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< > BotCompany Repo | #1035655 // BitHead - ByteHead that can write individual bits (and non-byte-aligned bytes and partial bytes)

JavaX fragment (include) [tags: use-pretranspiled]

Libraryless. Click here for Pure Java version (13163L/75K).

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sclass BitHead > ByteHead {
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  gettable int align = 8;
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  gettable int currentByte;
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  settable bool debug;
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  replace SomethingIO with BitIO.
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  replace print with if (debug) print.
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  *() {}
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  *(InputStream inputStream) { super(inputStream); }
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  *(OutputStream outputStream) { super(outputStream); }
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  bool writeArraysSlowly() { false; }
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  // choose fast or slow version depending on alignment
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  void write(byte[] data) {
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    if (align == 0 && !writeArraysSlowly())
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      super.write(data);
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    else
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      for (b : data) write(b);
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  }
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  void writeByte(int i) {
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    i &= 0xFF;
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    print("writeByte: align=" + align + ", byteCounter=" + byteCounter + ", value=" + i);
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    if (align == 0)
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      super.writeByte(i);
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    else {
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      currentByte |= i << align;
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      super.writeByte(currentByte);
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      currentByte = i >> (8-align);
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    }
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  }
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  void writePartialByte(int i, int bits) {
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    for bit to bits: {
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      writeBit(i);
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      i >>>= 1;
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    }
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  }
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  void writeBit(int i) {
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    writeBit((i & 1) != 0);
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  }
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  void writeBit(bool b) {
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    align &= 7;
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    if (b) currentByte |= 1 << align;
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    if (align == 7) {
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      super.writeByte(currentByte);
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      currentByte = align = 0;
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    } else
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      ++align;
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  }
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  int readPartialByte(int bits) {
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    int value = 0;
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    for bit to bits:
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      if (readBit()) value |= 1 << bit;
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    ret isEOF() ? -1 : value;
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  }
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  int readByte() {
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    print("readByte: align=" + align + ", byteCounter=" + byteCounter);
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    int value;
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    if (align == 0) {
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      value = currentByte;
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      align = 8;
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    } else if (align == 8)
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      value = super.readByte();
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    else {
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      value = currentByte >> align;
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      int align = this.align;
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      bufferNextByte();
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      if (isEOF()) ret -1;
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      this.align = align;
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      value |= (currentByte << (8-align)) & 0xFF;
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    }
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    print("value: " + value);
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    ret value;
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  }
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  bool readBit() {
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    bool bitSet = peekBit();
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    advanceBit();
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    ret bitSet;
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  }
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  bool peekBit() {
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    if (currentByte < 0)
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      fail("eof");
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    if (align == 8)
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      bufferNextByte();
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    ret (currentByte & (1 << align)) != 0;
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  }
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  void bufferNextByte {
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    currentByte = super.readByte();
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    align = 0;
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  }
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  void advanceBit {
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    if (currentByte < 0) ret;
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    if (align == 8)
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      bufferNextByte();
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    ++align;
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  }
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  bool byteAligned() {
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    ret (align & 7) == 0;
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  }
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  void completeByte aka flushBits aka finishByte aka finish(bool padWithOnes default false) {
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    print("Finishing byte " + byteCounter + " (align " + align + ")");
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    if (byteAligned()) ret;
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    if (writeMode()) {
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      if (padWithOnes) currentByte |= 0xFF << align;
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      super.writeByte(currentByte);
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    }
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    currentByte = 0;
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    align = readMode() ? 8 : 0;
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  }
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  // TODO: switch to more compact version saving 5 bits on average
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  void writeTrailingBitCount aka trailingBitCount(bool padWithOnes default false) {
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    if (!writeMode()) ret;
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    int bitCount = modRange_incl(align(), 1, 8);
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    completeByte(padWithOnes);
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    writeByte(bitCount);
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  }
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  void exchange(SomethingIO writable) {
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    if (writable != null) writable.readWrite(this);
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  }
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  void exchangeBit(IF0<Bool> getter, IVF1<Bool> setter) {
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    if (writeMode())
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      writeBit(getter!);
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    if (readMode())
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      setter.get(readBit());
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  }
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  void exchangeBit(int i) { exchangeBit(odd(i)); }
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  void exchangeBit(bool i) {
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    exchangeBit(-> i, j -> assertEquals(i, j));
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  }
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  void exchange(BitIO getter, Runnable setter) {
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    if (writeMode())
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      getter.readWrite(this);
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    if (readMode())
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      setter.run();
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  }
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  bool isEOF() { ret currentByte < 0; }
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}

Author comment

Began life as a copy of #1035632

download  show line numbers  debug dex  old transpilations   

Travelled to 2 computer(s): elmgxqgtpvxh, mqqgnosmbjvj

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Snippet ID: #1035655
Snippet name: BitHead - ByteHead that can write individual bits (and non-byte-aligned bytes and partial bytes)
Eternal ID of this version: #1035655/56
Text MD5: 6c7a0725aa50d99764dff38fe513fa4d
Transpilation MD5: 9f070c46881096d3bf677774469803ae
Author: stefan
Category: javax / io
Type: JavaX fragment (include)
Public (visible to everyone): Yes
Archived (hidden from active list): No
Created/modified: 2022-07-15 20:59:06
Source code size: 3802 bytes / 163 lines
Pitched / IR pitched: No / No
Views / Downloads: 301 / 526
Version history: 55 change(s)
Referenced in: [show references]