import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.lang.ref.*;
import java.lang.management.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
import java.math.*;
class main {

static <A, B> int countKeysWithValue(Map<A, B> map, B value) {
  int n = 0;
  for (A key : keys(map))
    if (eq(map.get(key), value))
      ++n;
  return n;
}

static <A, B> int countKeysWithValue(B value, Map<A, B> map) {
  return countKeysWithValue(map, value);
}
static <A, B> Set<A> keys(Map<A, B> map) {
  return map == null ? new HashSet() : map.keySet();
}

// convenience shortcut for keys_gen
static Set keys(Object map) {
  return keys((Map) map);
}








static boolean eq(Object a, Object b) {
  return a == b || (a == null ? b == null : b != null && a.equals(b));
}




static String str(Object o) {
  return o == null ? "null" : o.toString();
}

static String str(char[] c) {
  return new String(c);
}

}