import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.lang.ref.*;
import java.lang.management.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
import java.math.*;
public class main {


static int maxLength = 60;

static String answer(String s) {
final Matches m = new Matches();

  s = s.trim();
  if (ewic(s, "Google")) {
    s = dropSuffixIgnoreCase("Google", s).trim();
  if (s.endsWith("...")) {
    String query = dropSuffix("...", s);
    if (l(query) <= maxLength) {
      List data = autoComplete(query);
      if (nempty(data))
        return structure(data);
    }
  }}

return null;
}

static List<String> autoComplete(String query) {
  String url = "http://suggestqueries.google.com/complete/search?client=firefox&q=" + urlencode(query);
  List data = (List) ( jsonDecode(loadPage(url)));
  return (List) data.get(1);
}
static boolean ewic(String a, String b) {
  return endsWithIgnoreCase(a, b);
}
static String dropSuffixIgnoreCase(String suffix, String s) {
  return ewic(s, suffix) ? s.substring(0, l(s)-l(suffix)) : s;
}
static String dropSuffix(String suffix, String s) {
  return s.endsWith(suffix) ? s.substring(0, l(s)-l(suffix)) : s;
}
static boolean nempty(Collection c) {
  return !isEmpty(c);
}

static boolean nempty(CharSequence s) {
  return !isEmpty(s);
}

static boolean nempty(Object[] o) {
  return !isEmpty(o);
}

static boolean nempty(Map m) {
  return !isEmpty(m);
}

static boolean nempty(Iterator i) {
  return i != null && i.hasNext();
}
static int l(Object[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(boolean[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(byte[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(int[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(float[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(char[] a) { return a == null ? 0 : a.length; }
static int l(Collection c) { return c == null ? 0 : c.size(); }
static int l(Map m) { return m == null ? 0 : m.size(); }
static int l(CharSequence s) { return s == null ? 0 : s.length(); } 

static int l(Object o) {
  return o instanceof String ? l((String) o)
    : l((Collection) o); // incomplete
}

static boolean structure_showTiming, structure_checkTokenCount;

static String structure(Object o) {
  structure_Data d = new structure_Data();
  StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
  d.out = new PrintWriter(sw);
  structure_go(o, d);
  String s = str(sw);
  if (structure_checkTokenCount) {
    print("token count=" + d.n);
    assertEquals("token count", l(javaTokC(s)), d.n);
  }
  return s;
}

static void structure_go(Object o, structure_Data d) {
  structure_1(o, d);
  while (nempty(d.stack))
    popLast(d.stack).run();
}

static void structureToPrintWriter(Object o, PrintWriter out) {
  structure_Data d = new structure_Data();
  d.out = out;
  structure_go(o, d);
}

// leave to false, unless unstructure() breaks
static boolean structure_allowShortening = false;

static int structure_shareStringsLongerThan = 20;

static class structure_Data {
  PrintWriter out;
  int stringSizeLimit;
  IdentityHashMap<Object,Integer> seen = new IdentityHashMap();
  BitSet refd = new BitSet();
  HashMap<String,Integer> strings = new HashMap();
  HashSet<String> concepts = new HashSet();
  HashMap<Class, List<Field>> fieldsByClass = new HashMap();
  Class conceptClass = findClass("Concept");
  int n; // token count
  List<Runnable> stack = new ArrayList();
  
  // append single token
  structure_Data append(String token) { out.print(token); ++n; return this; }
  structure_Data append(int i) { out.print(i); ++n; return this; }
  
  // append multiple tokens
  structure_Data append(String token, int tokCount) { out.print(token); n += tokCount; return this; }
  
  // extend last token
  structure_Data app(String token) { out.print(token); return this; }
  structure_Data app(int i) { out.print(i); return this; }
}

static void structure_1(final Object o, final structure_Data d) {
  final PrintWriter out = d.out;
  
  if (o == null) { d.append("null"); return; }
  
  Class c = o.getClass();
  String name = c.getName();
  String dynName = shortDynamicClassName(o);
  boolean concept = d.conceptClass != null && d.conceptClass.isInstance(o);
  List<Field> lFields = d.fieldsByClass.get(c);
  
  if (lFields == null) {
    // these are never back-referenced (for readability)
    
    if (o instanceof Number) {
      if (o instanceof Integer) { out.print(((Integer) o).intValue()); d.n++; return; }
      if (o instanceof Long) { out.print(((Long) o).longValue()); out.print("L"); d.n++; return; }
      if (o instanceof Float) { d.append("fl ", 2); quoteToPrintWriter(str(o), out); return; }
      if (o instanceof Double) { d.append("d(", 3); quoteToPrintWriter(str(o), out); d.append(")"); return; }
      if (o instanceof BigInteger) { out.print("bigint("); out.print(o); out.print(")"); d.n += 4; return; }
    }
  
    if (o instanceof Boolean) {
      d.append(((Boolean) o).booleanValue() ? "t" : "f"); return;
    }
      
    if (o instanceof Character) {
      d.append(quoteCharacter((Character) o)); return;
    }
      
    if (o instanceof File) {
      d.append("File ").append(quote(((File) o).getPath())); return;
    }
      
    // referencable objects follow
    
    Integer ref = d.seen.get(o);
    if (o instanceof String && ref == null)
      ref = d.strings.get((String) o);
      
    if (ref != null) {
      d.refd.set(ref);
      d.append("t").app(ref); return;
    }
    
    ref = d.n; //d.seen.size()+1;
    d.seen.put(o, ref);
    //d.append("m").app(ref).app(" "); // marker
    
    if (o instanceof String) {
      String s = d.stringSizeLimit != 0 ? shorten((String) o, d.stringSizeLimit) : (String) o;
      if (l(s) >= structure_shareStringsLongerThan)
        d.strings.put(s, ref);
      quoteToPrintWriter(s, out); d.n++; return;
    }
      
    if (o instanceof HashSet) {
      d.append("hashset ");
      structure_1(new ArrayList((Set) o), d);
      return;
    }
  
    if (o instanceof TreeSet) {
      d.append("treeset ");
      structure_1(new ArrayList((Set) o), d);
      return;
    }
    
    if (o instanceof Collection && neq(name, "main$Concept$RefL")) {
      d.append("[");
      final int l = d.n;
      final Iterator it = ((Collection) o).iterator();
      d.stack.add(new Runnable() { public void run() { try { 
        if (!it.hasNext())
          d.append("]");
        else {
          d.stack.add(this);
          if (d.n != l) d.append(", ");
          structure_1(it.next(), d);
        }
      
} catch (Exception __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); } }  public String toString() { return "if (!it.hasNext())\r\n          d.append(\"]\");\r\n        else {\r\n          d.stack.add(this);\r\n          if (d.n != l) d.append(\", \");\r\n          structure_1(it.next(), d);\r\n        }"; }});
      return;
    }
    
    if (o instanceof Map) {
      if (o instanceof LinkedHashMap) d.append("lhm");
      else if (o instanceof HashMap) d.append("hm");
      d.append("{");
      final int l = d.n;
      final Iterator it = ((Map) o).entrySet().iterator();
      
      d.stack.add(new Runnable() {
        boolean v;
        Map.Entry e;
        
        public void run() {
          if (v) {
            d.append("=");
            v = false;
            d.stack.add(this);
            structure_1(e.getValue(), d);
          } else {
            if (!it.hasNext())
              d.append("}");
            else {
              e = (Map.Entry) it.next();
              v = true;
              d.stack.add(this);
              if (d.n != l) d.append(", ");
              structure_1(e.getKey(), d);
            }
          }
        }
      });
      return;
    }
    
    if (c.isArray()) {
      if (o instanceof byte[]) {
        d.append("ba ").append(quote(bytesToHex((byte[]) o))); return;
      }
  
      final int n = Array.getLength(o);
  
      if (o instanceof boolean[]) {
        String hex = boolArrayToHex((boolean[]) o);
        int i = l(hex);
        while (i > 0 && hex.charAt(i-1) == '0' && hex.charAt(i-2) == '0') i -= 2;
        d.append("boolarray ").append(n).app(" ").append(quote(substring(hex, 0, i))); return;
      }
      
      String atype = "array", sep = ", ";
  
      if (o instanceof int[]) {
        //ret "intarray " + quote(intArrayToHex((int[]) o));
        atype = "intarray";
        sep = " ";
      }
      
      d.append(atype).append("{");
      d.stack.add(new Runnable() {
        int i;
        public void run() {
          if (i >= n)
            d.append("}");
          else {
            d.stack.add(this);
            if (i > 0) d.append(", ");
            structure_1(Array.get(o, i++), d);
          }
        }
      });
      return;
    }
  
    if (o instanceof Class) {
      d.append("class(", 2).append(quote(((Class) o).getName())).append(")"); return;
    }
      
    if (o instanceof Throwable) {
      d.append("exception(", 2).append(quote(((Throwable) o).getMessage())).append(")"); return;
    }
      
    if (o instanceof BitSet) {
      BitSet bs = (BitSet) o;
      d.append("bitset{", 2);
      int l = d.n;
      for (int i = bs.nextSetBit(0); i >= 0; i = bs.nextSetBit(i+1)) {
        if (d.n != l) d.append(", ");
        d.append(i);
      }
      d.append("}"); return;
    }
      
    // Need more cases? This should cover all library classes...
    if (name.startsWith("java.") || name.startsWith("javax.")) {
      d.append("j ").append(quote(str(o))); return; // Hm. this is not unstructure-able
    }
      
    /*if (name.equals("main$Lisp")) {
      fail("lisp not supported right now");
    }*/
    
    if (concept && !d.concepts.contains(dynName)) {
      d.concepts.add(dynName);
      d.append("c ");
    }
    
    // serialize an object with fields.
    // first, collect all fields and values in fv.
    
    TreeSet<Field> fields = new TreeSet<Field>(new Comparator<Field>() {
      public int compare(Field a, Field b) {
        return stdcompare(a.getName(), b.getName());
      }
    });
    
    while (c != Object.class) {
      for (Field field : getDeclaredFields_cached(c)) {
        if ((field.getModifiers() & (Modifier.STATIC | Modifier.TRANSIENT)) != 0)
          continue;
        String fieldName = field.getName();
        
        fields.add(field);
        
        // put special cases here...
      }
        
      c = c.getSuperclass();
    }
    
    lFields = asList(fields);
    
    // Render this$1 first because unstructure needs it for constructor call.
    
    for (int i = 0; i < l(lFields); i++) {
      Field f = lFields.get(i);
      if (f.getName().equals("this$1")) {
        lFields.remove(i);
        lFields.add(0, f);
        break;
      }
    }
  
    d.fieldsByClass.put(c, lFields);
  }

  LinkedHashMap<String,Object> fv = new LinkedHashMap();
  for (Field f : lFields) {
    Object value;
    try {
      value = f.get(o);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      value = "?";
    }
      
    if (value != null)
      fv.put(f.getName(), value);
  }
  
  String shortName = dropPrefix("main$", name);
    
  // Now we have fields & values. Process fieldValues if it's a DynamicObject.
  
  // omit field "className" if equal to class's name
  if (concept && eq(fv.get("className"), shortName))
    fv.remove("className");
          
  if (o instanceof DynamicObject) {
    fv.putAll((Map) fv.get("fieldValues"));
    fv.remove("fieldValues");
    shortName = dynName;
    fv.remove("className");
  }
  
  String singleField = fv.size() == 1 ? first(fv.keySet()) : null;
  
  d.append(shortName);

  final int l = d.n;
  final Iterator it = fv.entrySet().iterator();
  
  d.stack.add(new Runnable() { public void run() { try { 
    if (!it.hasNext()) {
      if (d.n != l)
        d.append(")");
    } else {
      Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next();
      d.append(d.n == l ? "(" : ", ");
      d.append((String) e.getKey()).append("=");
      d.stack.add(this);
      structure_1(e.getValue(), d);
    }
  
} catch (Exception __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); } }  public String toString() { return "if (!it.hasNext()) {\r\n      if (d.n != l)\r\n        d.append(\")\");\r\n    } else {\r\n      Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next();\r\n      d.append(d.n == l ? \"(\" : \", \");\r\n      d.append((String) e.getKey()).append(\"=\");\r\n      d.stack.add(this);\r\n      structure_1(e.getValue(), d);\r\n    }"; }});
}



static boolean endsWithIgnoreCase(String a, String b) {
  return a != null && l(a) >= l(b) && a.regionMatches(true, l(a)-l(b), b, 0, l(b));
}
static String urlencode(String x) {
  try {
    return URLEncoder.encode(unnull(x), "UTF-8");
  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); }
}
static Object jsonDecode(final String text) {
  final List<String> tok = jsonTok(text);
  
  class Y {
    int i = 1;

    Object parse() {
      String t = tok.get(i);
      if (t.startsWith("\"")) {
        String s = unquote(tok.get(i));
        i += 2;
        return s;
      }
      if (t.equals("{"))
        return parseMap();
      if (t.equals("["))
        return parseList();
      if (t.equals("null")) {
        i += 2; return null;
      }
      if (t.equals("false")) {
        i += 2; return false;
      }
      if (t.equals("true")) {
        i += 2; return true;
      }
      boolean minus = false;
      if (t.equals("-")) {
        minus = true;
        i += 2;
        t = get(tok, i);
      }
      if (isInteger(t)) {
        i += 2;
        if (eq(get(tok, i), ".")) {
          String x = t + "." + get(tok, i+2);
          i += 4;
          double d = parseDouble(x);
          if (minus) d = -d;
          return d;
        } else {
          long l = parseLong(t);
          if (minus) l = -l;
          return l != (int) l ? new Long(l) : new Integer((int) l);
        }
      }
      
      throw new RuntimeException("Unknown token " + (i+1) + ": " + t + ": " + text);
    }
    
    Object parseList() {
      consume("[");
      List list = new ArrayList();
      while (!tok.get(i).equals("]")) {
        list.add(parse());
        if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2;
      }
      consume("]");
      return list;
    }
    
    Object parseMap() {
      consume("{");
      Map map = new TreeMap();
      while (!tok.get(i).equals("}")) {
        String key = unquote(tok.get(i));
        i += 2;
        consume(":");
        Object value = parse();
        map.put(key, value);
        if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2;
      }
      consume("}");
      return map;
    }
    
    void consume(String s) {
      if (!tok.get(i).equals(s)) {
        String prevToken = i-2 >= 0 ? tok.get(i-2) : "";
        String nextTokens = join(tok.subList(i, Math.min(i+4, tok.size())));
        throw fail(quote(s) + " expected: " + prevToken + " " + nextTokens + " (" + i + "/" + tok.size() + ")");
      }
      i += 2;
    }
  }
  
  return new Y().parse();
}
static String substring(String s, int x) {
  return safeSubstring(s, x);
}

static String substring(String s, int x, int y) {
  return safeSubstring(s, x, y);
}
static <A> ArrayList<A> asList(A[] a) {
  return new ArrayList<A>(Arrays.asList(a));
}

static ArrayList<Integer> asList(int[] a) {
  ArrayList<Integer> l = new ArrayList();
  for (int i : a) l.add(i);
  return l;
}

static <A> ArrayList<A> asList(Iterable<A> s) {
  if (s instanceof ArrayList) return (ArrayList) s;
  ArrayList l = new ArrayList();
  if (s != null)
    for (A a : s)
      l.add(a);
  return l;
}
  public static String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
    return bytesToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }

  public static String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes, int ofs, int len) {
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(len*2);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      String s = "0" + Integer.toHexString(bytes[ofs+i]);
      stringBuilder.append(s.substring(s.length()-2, s.length()));
    }
    return stringBuilder.toString();
  }

static String quote(Object o) {
  if (o == null) return "null";
  return quote(str(o));
}

static String quote(String s) {
  if (s == null) return "null";
  StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();
  quote_impl(s, out);
  return out.toString();
}
  
static void quote_impl(String s, StringBuilder out) {
  out.append('"');
  int l = s.length();
  for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
    char c = s.charAt(i);
    if (c == '\\' || c == '"')
      out.append('\\').append(c);
    else if (c == '\r')
      out.append("\\r");
    else if (c == '\n')
      out.append("\\n");
    else
      out.append(c);
  }
  out.append('"');
}
static String shorten(String s, int max) {
  if (s == null) return "";
  if (max < 0) return s;
  return s.length() <= max ? s : s.substring(0, Math.min(s.length(), max)) + "...";
}
static String quoteCharacter(char c) {
  if (c == '\'') return "'\\''";
  if (c == '\\') return "'\\\\'";
  return "'" + c + "'";
}

static boolean neq(Object a, Object b) {
  return !eq(a, b);
}
static String shortDynamicClassName(Object o) {
 if (o instanceof DynamicObject && ((DynamicObject) o).className != null)
    return ((DynamicObject) o).className;
  return shortClassName(o);
}
static void quoteToPrintWriter(String s, PrintWriter out) {
  if (s == null) { out.print("null"); return; }
  out.print('"');
  int l = s.length();
  for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
    char c = s.charAt(i);
    if (c == '\\' || c == '"') {
      out.print('\\'); out.print(c);
    } else if (c == '\r')
      out.print("\\r");
    else if (c == '\n')
      out.print("\\n");
    else
      out.print(c);
  }
  out.print('"');
}
static String dropPrefix(String prefix, String s) {
  return s.startsWith(prefix) ? s.substring(l(prefix)) : s;
}
static List<String> javaTokC(String s) {
  int l = s.length();
  ArrayList<String> tok = new ArrayList();
  
  int i = 0;
  while (i < l) {
    int j = i;
    char c, d;
    
    // scan for whitespace
    while (j < l) {
      c = s.charAt(j);
      d = j+1 >= l ? '\0' : s.charAt(j+1);
      if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n')
        ++j;
      else if (c == '/' && d == '*') {
        do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/"));
        j = Math.min(j+2, l);
      } else if (c == '/' && d == '/') {
        do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0);
      } else
        break;
    }
    
    i = j;
    if (i >= l) break;
    c = s.charAt(i);
    d = i+1 >= l ? '\0' : s.charAt(i+1);

    // scan for non-whitespace
    if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
      char opener = c;
      ++j;
      while (j < l) {
        if (s.charAt(j) == opener || s.charAt(j) == '\n') { // end at \n to not propagate unclosed string literal errors
          ++j;
          break;
        } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l)
          j += 2;
        else
          ++j;
      }
    } else if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c))
      do ++j; while (j < l && (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(j)) || "'".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) >= 0)); // for stuff like "don't"
    else if (Character.isDigit(c)) {
      do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j)));
      if (j < l && s.charAt(j) == 'L') ++j; // Long constants like 1L
    } else if (c == '[' && d == '[') {
      do ++j; while (j+1 < l && !s.substring(j, j+2).equals("]]"));
      j = Math.min(j+2, l);
    } else if (c == '[' && d == '=' && i+2 < l && s.charAt(i+2) == '[') {
      do ++j; while (j+2 < l && !s.substring(j, j+3).equals("]=]"));
      j = Math.min(j+3, l);
    } else
      ++j;
      
    tok.add(quickSubstring(s, i, j));
    i = j;
  }
  
  return tok;
}

static boolean isEmpty(Collection c) {
  return c == null || c.isEmpty();
}

static boolean isEmpty(CharSequence s) {
  return s == null || s.length() == 0;
}

static boolean isEmpty(Object[] a) {
  return a == null || a.length == 0;
}

static boolean isEmpty(Map map) {
  return map == null || map.isEmpty();
}
  static ThreadLocal<String> loadPage_charset = new ThreadLocal();
  static boolean loadPage_allowGzip = true, loadPage_debug;
  static boolean loadPage_anonymous; // don't send computer ID
  static int loadPage_verboseness = 100000;
  static int loadPage_retries = 60; // seconds

  public static String loadPageSilently(String url) {
    try {
      return loadPageSilently(new URL(loadPage_preprocess(url)));
    } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); }
  }

  public static String loadPageSilently(URL url) {
    try {
      IOException e = null;
      for (int tries = 0; tries < loadPage_retries; tries++)
        try {
          URLConnection con = openConnection(url);
          return loadPage(con, url);
        } catch (IOException _e) {
          e = _e;
          if (loadPageThroughProxy_enabled) {
            print("Trying proxy because of: " + e);
            try {
              return loadPageThroughProxy(str(url));
            } catch (Throwable e2) {
              print("  " + exceptionToStringShort(e2));
            }
          }
          sleepSeconds(1);
        }
      throw e;
    } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); }
  }

  static String loadPage_preprocess(String url) {  
    if (url.startsWith("tb/"))
      url = "tinybrain.de:8080/" + url;
    if (url.indexOf("://") < 0)
      url = "http://" + url;
    return url;
  }
  
  public static String loadPage(String url) {
    try {
      url = loadPage_preprocess(url);
      print("Loading: " + hideCredentials(url));
      return loadPageSilently(new URL(url));
    } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); }
  }
  
  public static String loadPage(URL url) {
    print("Loading: " + hideCredentials(url.toExternalForm()));
    return loadPageSilently(url);
  }

  public static String loadPage(URLConnection con, URL url) throws IOException {
    try {
      if (!loadPage_anonymous)
        setHeaders(con);
      if (loadPage_allowGzip)
        con.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");
    } catch (Throwable e) {} // fails if within doPost
    String contentType = con.getContentType();
    if (contentType == null)
      throw new IOException("Page could not be read: " + url);
    //print("Content-Type: " + contentType);
    String charset = loadPage_charset == null ? null : loadPage_charset.get();
    if (charset == null) charset = loadPage_guessCharset(contentType);
    
    InputStream in = con.getInputStream();
    if ("gzip".equals(con.getContentEncoding())) {
      if (loadPage_debug)
        print("loadPage: Using gzip.");
      in = new GZIPInputStream(in);
    }
    Reader r = new InputStreamReader(in, charset);
    
    StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
    int n = 0;
    while (true) {
      int ch = r.read();
      if (ch < 0)
        break;
      buf.append((char) ch);
      ++n;
      if ((n % loadPage_verboseness) == 0) print("  " + n + " chars read");
    }
    return buf.toString();
  }
  
  static String loadPage_guessCharset(String contentType) {
    Pattern p = Pattern.compile("text/[a-z]+;\\s+charset=([^\\s]+)\\s*");
    Matcher m = p.matcher(contentType);
    String match = m.matches() ? m.group(1) : null;
    if (loadPage_debug)
      print("loadPage: contentType=" + contentType + ", match: " + match);
    /* If Content-Type doesn't match this pre-conception, choose default and hope for the best. */
    return or(match, "ISO-8859-1");
  }

static <A> A assertEquals(Object x, A y) {
  return assertEquals(null, x, y);
}

static <A> A assertEquals(String msg, Object x, A y) {
  if (!(x == null ? y == null : x.equals(y)))
    throw fail((msg != null ? msg + ": " : "") + x + " != " + y);
  return y;
}
static HashMap<String,Class> findClass_cache = new HashMap();

// currently finds only inner classes of class "main"
// returns null on not found
// this is the simple version that is not case-tolerant
static Class findClass(String name) {
  synchronized(findClass_cache) {
    if (findClass_cache.containsKey(name))
      return findClass_cache.get(name);
      
    if (!isJavaIdentifier(name)) return null;
    
    Class c;
    try {
      c = Class.forName("main$" + name);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
      c = null;
    }
    findClass_cache.put(name, c);
    return c;
  }
}
static boolean eq(Object a, Object b) {
  if (a == null) return b == null;
  if (a.equals(b)) return true;
  if (a instanceof BigInteger) {
    if (b instanceof Integer) return a.equals(BigInteger.valueOf((Integer) b));
    if (b instanceof Long) return a.equals(BigInteger.valueOf((Long) b));
  }
  return false;
}
static String str(Object o) {
  return String.valueOf(o);
}

static String str(char[] c) {
  return new String(c);
}
static HashMap<Class, Field[]> getDeclaredFields_cache = new HashMap();

static Field[] getDeclaredFields_cached(Class c) {
  Field[] fields;
  synchronized(getDeclaredFields_cache) {
    fields = getDeclaredFields_cache.get(c);
    if (fields == null) {
      getDeclaredFields_cache.put(c, fields = c.getDeclaredFields());
      for (Field f : fields)
        f.setAccessible(true);
    }
  }
  return fields;
}
static volatile StringBuffer local_log = new StringBuffer(); // not redirected
static volatile StringBuffer print_log = local_log; // might be redirected, e.g. to main bot

// in bytes - will cut to half that
static volatile int print_log_max = 1024*1024;
static volatile int local_log_max = 100*1024;
//static int print_maxLineLength = 0; // 0 = unset

static boolean print_silent; // total mute if set

static volatile ThreadLocal print_byThread; // special handling by thread

static void print() {
  print("");
}

// slightly overblown signature to return original object...
static <A> A print(A o) {
  ping();
  if (print_silent) return o;
  String s = String.valueOf(o) + "\n";
  print_noNewLine(s);
  return o;
}

static void print_noNewLine(String s) {
  if (print_byThread != null) {
    Object f = print_byThread.get();
    if (f != null)
      if (isFalse(callF(f, s))) return;
  }
  
  print_raw(s);
}

static void print_raw(String s) {
  // TODO if (print_maxLineLength != 0)
  StringBuffer loc = local_log;
  StringBuffer buf = print_log;
  int loc_max = print_log_max;
  if (buf != loc && buf != null) {
    print_append(buf, s, print_log_max);
    loc_max = local_log_max;
  }
  if (loc != null) 
    print_append(loc, s, loc_max);
  System.out.print(s);
}

static void print(long l) {
  print(String.valueOf(l));
}

static void print(char c) {
  print(String.valueOf(c));
}

static void print_append(StringBuffer buf, String s, int max) {
  synchronized(buf) {
    buf.append(s);
    max /= 2;
    if (buf.length() > max) try {
      int newLength = max/2;
      int ofs = buf.length()-newLength;
      String newString = buf.substring(ofs);
      buf.setLength(0);
      buf.append("[...] ").append(newString);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      buf.setLength(0);
    }
  }
}
static <A> A popLast(List<A> l) {
  return liftLast(l);
}
static String boolArrayToHex(boolean[] a) {
  return bytesToHex(boolArrayToBytes(a));
}
static int stdcompare(Number a, Number b) {
  return cmp(a, b);
}

static int stdcompare(String a, String b) {
  return cmp(a, b);
}

static int stdcompare(long a, long b) {
  return a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0;
}

static int stdcompare(Object a, Object b) {
  return cmp(a, b);
}

static Object first(Object list) {
  return ((List) list).isEmpty() ? null : ((List) list).get(0);
}

static <A> A first(List<A> list) {
  return list.isEmpty() ? null : list.get(0);
}

static <A> A first(A[] bla) {
  return bla == null || bla.length == 0 ? null : bla[0];
}

static <A> A first(Iterable<A> i) {
  if (i == null) return null;
  Iterator<A> it = i.iterator();
  return it.hasNext() ? it.next() : null;
}



static Object callF(Object f, Object... args) {
  return callFunction(f, args);
}
// hopefully covers all cases :)
static String safeSubstring(String s, int x, int y) {
  if (s == null) return null;
  if (x < 0) x = 0;
  if (x > s.length()) return "";
  if (y < x) y = x;
  if (y > s.length()) y = s.length();
  return s.substring(x, y);
}

static String safeSubstring(String s, int x) {
  return safeSubstring(s, x, l(s));
}

static boolean isInteger(String s) {
  if (s == null) return false;
  int n = l(s);
  if (n == 0) return false;
  int i = 0;
  if (s.charAt(0) == '-')
    if (++i >= n) return false;
  while (i < n) {
    char c = s.charAt(i);
    if (c < '0' || c > '9') return false;
    ++i;
  }
  return true;
}
  public static String join(String glue, Iterable<String> strings) {
    StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
    Iterator<String> i = strings.iterator();
    if (i.hasNext()) {
      buf.append(i.next());
      while (i.hasNext())
        buf.append(glue).append(i.next());
    }
    return buf.toString();
  }
  
  public static String join(String glue, String[] strings) {
    return join(glue, Arrays.asList(strings));
  }
  
  public static String join(Iterable<String> strings) {
    return join("", strings);
  }
  
  public static String join(String[] strings) {
    return join("", strings);
  }

static byte[] boolArrayToBytes(boolean[] a) {
  byte[] b = new byte[(l(a)+7)/8];
  for (int i = 0; i < l(a); i++)
    if (a[i])
      b[i/8] |= 1 << (i & 7);
  return b;
}
static URLConnection openConnection(URL url) { try {
 
  ping();
  return url.openConnection();

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static List<String> jsonTok(String s) {
  List<String> tok = new ArrayList<String>();
  int l = s.length();
  
  int i = 0;
  while (i < l) {
    int j = i;
    char c; String cc;
    
    // scan for whitespace
    while (j < l) {
      c = s.charAt(j);
      cc = s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l));
      if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n')
        ++j;
      else if (cc.equals("/*")) {
        do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/"));
        j = Math.min(j+2, l);
      } else if (cc.equals("//")) {
        do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0);
      } else
        break;
    }
    
    tok.add(s.substring(i, j));
    i = j;
    if (i >= l) break;
    c = s.charAt(i); // cc is not needed in rest of loop body

    // scan for non-whitespace (json strings, "null" identifier, numbers. everything else automatically becomes a one character token.)
    if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
      char opener = c;
      ++j;
      while (j < l) {
        if (s.charAt(j) == opener) {
          ++j;
          break;
        } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l)
          j += 2;
        else
          ++j;
      }
    } else if (Character.isLetter(c))
      do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isLetter(s.charAt(j)));
    else if (Character.isDigit(c))
      do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j)));
    else
      ++j;

    tok.add(s.substring(i, j));
    i = j;
  }
  
  if ((tok.size() % 2) == 0) tok.add("");
  return tok;
}

static boolean isFalse(Object o) {
  return eq(false, o);
}
  static RuntimeException fail() {
    throw new RuntimeException("fail");
  }
  
  static RuntimeException fail(Object msg) {
    throw new RuntimeException(String.valueOf(msg));
  }
  
  static RuntimeException fail(String msg) {
    throw new RuntimeException(unnull(msg));
  }
   
  static RuntimeException fail(String msg, Throwable innerException) {
    throw new RuntimeException(msg, innerException);
  }
  
  // disabled for now to shorten some programs 
  /*static RuntimeException fail(S msg, O... args) {
    throw new RuntimeException(format(msg, args));
  }*/
static String quickSubstring(String s, int i, int j) {
  if (i == j) return "";
  return s.substring(i, j);
}
static boolean isJavaIdentifier(String s) {
  if (s.length() == 0 || !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(s.charAt(0)))
    return false;
  for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++)
    if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(i)))
      return false;
  return true;
}
static void sleepSeconds(double s) {
  if (s > 0) sleep(round(s*1000));
}
static <A> A liftLast(List<A> l) {
  if (l.isEmpty()) return null;
  int i = l(l)-1;
  A a = l.get(i);
  l.remove(i);
  return a;
}
static volatile boolean ping_pauseAll;
static int ping_sleep = 100; // poll pauseAll flag every 100
static volatile boolean ping_anyActions;
static Map<Thread, Object> ping_actions = synchroMap(new WeakHashMap());

// returns true if it did anything
static boolean ping() { try {
 
  if (ping_pauseAll && !isAWTThread()) {
    do
      Thread.sleep(ping_sleep);
    while (ping_pauseAll);
    return true;
  }
  
  if (ping_anyActions) {
    Object action;
    synchronized(mc()) {
      action = ping_actions.get(currentThread());
      if (action instanceof Runnable)
        ping_actions.remove(currentThread());
      if (ping_actions.isEmpty()) ping_anyActions = false;
    }
    
    if (action instanceof Runnable)
      ((Runnable) action).run();
    else if (eq(action, "cancelled"))
      throw fail("Thread cancelled.");
  }
  
  return false;

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static int cmp(Number a, Number b) {
  return a == null ? b == null ? 0 : -1 : cmp(a.doubleValue(), b.doubleValue());
}

static int cmp(double a, double b) {
  return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : 1;
}

static int cmp(String a, String b) {
  return a == null ? b == null ? 0 : -1 : a.compareTo(b);
}

static int cmp(Object a, Object b) {
  if (a == null) return b == null ? 0 : -1;
  if (b == null) return 1;
  return ((Comparable) a).compareTo(b);
}
static String unnull(String s) {
  return s == null ? "" : s;
}

static <A> List<A> unnull(List<A> l) {
  return l == null ? emptyList() : l;
}

static <A> Iterable<A> unnull(Iterable<A> i) {
  return i == null ? emptyList() : i;
}

static Object[] unnull(Object[] a) {
  return a == null ? new Object[0] : a;
}

static BitSet unnull(BitSet b) {
  return b == null ? new BitSet() : b;
}
static double parseDouble(String s) {
  return Double.parseDouble(s);
}
// get purpose 1: access a list/array (safer version of x.get(y))

static <A> A get(List<A> l, int idx) {
  return l != null && idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l.get(idx) : null;
}

static <A> A get(A[] l, int idx) {
  return idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l[idx] : null;
}

// default to false
static boolean get(boolean[] l, int idx) {
  return idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l[idx] : false;
}

static Class get_dynamicObject = DynamicObject.class;

// get purpose 2: access a field by reflection or a map

static Object get(Object o, String field) {
  try {
    if (o instanceof Class) return get((Class) o, field);
    
    if (o instanceof Map)
      return ((Map) o).get(field);
      
    Field f = getOpt_findField(o.getClass(), field);
    if (f != null) {
      f.setAccessible(true);
      return f.get(o);
    }
      
    if (get_dynamicObject != null && get_dynamicObject.isInstance(o))
      return call(get_raw(o, "fieldValues"), "get", field);
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw asRuntimeException(e);
  }
  throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + o.getClass().getName());
}

static Object get_raw(Object o, String field) {
  try {
    Field f = get_findField(o.getClass(), field);
    f.setAccessible(true);
    return f.get(o);
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
  }
}

static Object get(Class c, String field) {
  try {
    Field f = get_findStaticField(c, field);
    f.setAccessible(true);
    return f.get(null);
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
  }
}

static Field get_findStaticField(Class<?> c, String field) {
  Class _c = c;
  do {
    for (Field f : _c.getDeclaredFields())
      if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0)
        return f;
    _c = _c.getSuperclass();
  } while (_c != null);
  throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName());
}

static Field get_findField(Class<?> c, String field) {
  Class _c = c;
  do {
    for (Field f : _c.getDeclaredFields())
      if (f.getName().equals(field))
        return f;
    _c = _c.getSuperclass();
  } while (_c != null);
  throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName());
}
static String hideCredentials(String url) {
  return url.replaceAll("&_pass=[^&]*", "&_pass=<hidden>");
}
static String shortClassName(Object o) {
  if (o == null) return null;
  Class c = o instanceof Class ? (Class) o : o.getClass();
  String name = c.getName();
  return shortenClassName(name);
}
  public static String unquote(String s) {
    if (s == null) return null;
    if (s.startsWith("[")) {
      int i = 1;
      while (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '=') ++i;
      if (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '[') {
        String m = s.substring(1, i);
        if (s.endsWith("]" + m + "]"))
          return s.substring(i+1, s.length()-i-1);
      }
    }
    
    if (s.startsWith("\"") /*&& s.endsWith("\"")*/ && s.length() > 1) {
      int l = s.endsWith("\"") ? s.length()-1 : s.length();
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(l-1);
  
      for (int i = 1; i < l; i++) {
        char ch = s.charAt(i);
        if (ch == '\\') {
          char nextChar = (i == l - 1) ? '\\' : s.charAt(i + 1);
          // Octal escape?
          if (nextChar >= '0' && nextChar <= '7') {
              String code = "" + nextChar;
              i++;
              if ((i < l - 1) && s.charAt(i + 1) >= '0'
                      && s.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') {
                  code += s.charAt(i + 1);
                  i++;
                  if ((i < l - 1) && s.charAt(i + 1) >= '0'
                          && s.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') {
                      code += s.charAt(i + 1);
                      i++;
                  }
              }
              sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(code, 8));
              continue;
          }
          switch (nextChar) {
          case '\\':
              ch = '\\';
              break;
          case 'b':
              ch = '\b';
              break;
          case 'f':
              ch = '\f';
              break;
          case 'n':
              ch = '\n';
              break;
          case 'r':
              ch = '\r';
              break;
          case 't':
              ch = '\t';
              break;
          case '\"':
              ch = '\"';
              break;
          case '\'':
              ch = '\'';
              break;
          // Hex Unicode: u????
          case 'u':
              if (i >= l - 5) {
                  ch = 'u';
                  break;
              }
              int code = Integer.parseInt(
                      "" + s.charAt(i + 2) + s.charAt(i + 3)
                         + s.charAt(i + 4) + s.charAt(i + 5), 16);
              sb.append(Character.toChars(code));
              i += 5;
              continue;
          default:
            ch = nextChar; // added by Stefan
          }
          i++;
        }
        sb.append(ch);
      }
      return sb.toString();   
    }
    
    return s; // not quoted - return original
  }
static void setHeaders(URLConnection con) throws IOException {
  String computerID = getComputerID();
  if (computerID != null) try {
    con.setRequestProperty("X-ComputerID", computerID);
    con.setRequestProperty("X-OS", System.getProperty("os.name") + " " + System.getProperty("os.version"));
  } catch (Throwable e) {
    //printShortException(e);
  }
}
static <A> A or(A a, A b) {
  return a != null ? a : b;
}
static String exceptionToStringShort(Throwable e) {
  e = getInnerException(e);
  String msg = unnull(e.getMessage());
  if (msg.indexOf("Error") < 0 && msg.indexOf("Exception") < 0)
    return baseClassName(e) + ": " + msg;
  else
    return msg;
}
static long parseLong(String s) {
  if (s == null) return 0;
  return Long.parseLong(dropSuffix("L", s));
}

static long parseLong(Object s) {
  return Long.parseLong((String) s);
}
static final boolean loadPageThroughProxy_enabled = false;

static String loadPageThroughProxy(String url) {
  return null;
}


static Object callFunction(Object f, Object... args) {
  if (f == null) return null;
  if (f instanceof Runnable) {
    ((Runnable) f).run();
    return null;
  } else if (f instanceof String)
    return call(mc(), (String) f, args);
  else
    return call(f, "get", args);
  //else throw fail("Can't call a " + getClassName(f));
}
static RuntimeException asRuntimeException(Throwable t) {
  return t instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) t : new RuntimeException(t);
}
static Object mc() {
  return getMainClass();
}
static boolean isAWTThread() {
  if (isAndroid()) return false;
  if (isHeadless()) return false;
  return isTrue(callOpt(getClass("javax.swing.SwingUtilities"), "isEventDispatchThread"));
}
static Thread currentThread() {
  return Thread.currentThread();
}
static String shortenClassName(String name) {
  return name == null ? null : substring(name, xIndexOf(name, '$')+1);
}
static Map synchroMap() {
  return synchroHashMap();
}

static <A, B> Map<A, B> synchroMap(Map<A, B> map) {
  return Collections.synchronizedMap(map);
}
static String getComputerID() { try {
 
  return computerID();

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static void sleep(long ms) {
  ping();
  if (isAWTThread()) throw fail("Should not sleep on AWT thread");
  try {
    Thread.sleep(ms);
  } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); }
}

static void sleep() { try {
 
  print("Sleeping.");
  synchronized(main.class) { main.class.wait(); }

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static List emptyList() {
  return new ArrayList();
  //ret Collections.emptyList();
}
static String baseClassName(String className) {
  return substring(className, className.lastIndexOf('.')+1);
}

static String baseClassName(Object o) {
  return baseClassName(getClassName(o));
}
static Throwable getInnerException(Throwable e) {
  while (e.getCause() != null)
    e = e.getCause();
  return e;
}
  static Object call(Object o) {
    return callFunction(o);
  }
  
  // varargs assignment fixer for a single string array argument
  static Object call(Object o, String method, String[] arg) {
    return call(o, method, new Object[] {arg});
  }
  
  static Object call(Object o, String method, Object... args) {
    try {
      if (o instanceof Class) {
        Method m = call_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false);
        m.setAccessible(true);
        return m.invoke(null, args);
      } else {
        Method m = call_findMethod(o, method, args, false);
        m.setAccessible(true);
        return m.invoke(o, args);
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) e : new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }

  static Method call_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
    Class _c = c;
    while (c != null) {
      for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) {
        if (debug)
          System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");;
        if (!m.getName().equals(method)) {
          if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method);
          continue;
        }

        if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !call_checkArgs(m, args, debug))
          continue;

        return m;
      }
      c = c.getSuperclass();
    }
    throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + _c.getName());
  }

  static Method call_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
    Class c = o.getClass();
    while (c != null) {
      for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) {
        if (debug)
          System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");;
        if (m.getName().equals(method) && call_checkArgs(m, args, debug))
          return m;
      }
      c = c.getSuperclass();
    }
    throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (non-static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + o.getClass().getName());
  }

  private static boolean call_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
    Class<?>[] types = m.getParameterTypes();
    if (types.length != args.length) {
      if (debug)
        System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length);
      return false;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++)
      if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) {
        if (debug)
          System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]);
        return false;
      }
    return true;
  }


static long round(double d) {
  return Math.round(d);
}
static Object getOpt(Object o, String field) {
  return getOpt_cached(o, field);
}

static Object getOpt_raw(Object o, String field) {
  try {
    Field f = getOpt_findField(o.getClass(), field);
    if (f == null) return null;
    f.setAccessible(true);
    return f.get(o);
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
  }
}

static Object getOpt(Class c, String field) {
  try {
    if (c == null) return null;
    Field f = getOpt_findStaticField(c, field);
    if (f == null) return null;
    f.setAccessible(true);
    return f.get(null);
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
  }
}

static Field getOpt_findStaticField(Class<?> c, String field) {
  Class _c = c;
  do {
    for (Field f : _c.getDeclaredFields())
      if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0)
        return f;
    _c = _c.getSuperclass();
  } while (_c != null);
  return null;
}

static Field getOpt_findField(Class<?> c, String field) {
  Class _c = c;
  do {
    for (Field f : _c.getDeclaredFields())
      if (f.getName().equals(field))
        return f;
    _c = _c.getSuperclass();
  } while (_c != null);
  return null;
}


static Class<?> getClass(String name) {
  try {
    return Class.forName(name);
  } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    return null;
  }
}

static Class getClass(Object o) {
  return o instanceof Class ? (Class) o : o.getClass();
}

static Class getClass(Object realm, String name) { try {
 
  try {
    return getClass(realm).getClassLoader().loadClass(classNameToVM(name));
  } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    return null;
  }

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static Boolean isHeadless_cache;

static boolean isHeadless() {
  if (isHeadless_cache != null) return isHeadless_cache;
  if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) return isHeadless_cache = true;
  
  // Also check if AWT actually works.
  // If DISPLAY variable is set but no X server up, this will notice.
  
  try {
    callOpt(getClass("javax.swing.SwingUtilities"), "isEventDispatchThread");
    return isHeadless_cache = false;
  } catch (Throwable e) { return isHeadless_cache = true; }
}
static String _computerID;
public static String computerID() { try {
 
  if (_computerID == null) {
    File file = new File(userHome(), ".tinybrain/computer-id");
    _computerID = loadTextFile(file.getPath(), null);
    if (_computerID == null) {
      _computerID = makeRandomID(12);
      saveTextFile(file.getPath(), _computerID);
    }
  }
  return _computerID;

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
// extended over Class.isInstance() to handle primitive types
static boolean isInstanceX(Class type, Object arg) {
  if (type == boolean.class) return arg instanceof Boolean;
  if (type == int.class) return arg instanceof Integer;
  if (type == long.class) return arg instanceof Long;
  if (type == float.class) return arg instanceof Float;
  if (type == short.class) return arg instanceof Short;
  if (type == char.class) return arg instanceof Character;
  if (type == byte.class) return arg instanceof Byte;
  if (type == double.class) return arg instanceof Double;
  return type.isInstance(arg);
}
// returns l(s) if not found
static int xIndexOf(String s, String sub, int i) {
  if (s == null) return 0;
  i = s.indexOf(sub, min(i, l(s)));
  return i >= 0 ? i : l(s);
}

static int xIndexOf(String s, String sub) {
  return xIndexOf(s, sub, 0);
}

static int xIndexOf(String s, char c) {
  if (s == null) return 0;
  int i = s.indexOf(c);
  return i >= 0 ? i : l(s);
}
static String getClassName(Object o) {
  return o == null ? "null" : o.getClass().getName();
}
static Object callOpt(Object o) {
  if (o == null) return null;
  return callF(o);
}

static Object callOpt(Object o, String method, Object... args) {
  try {
    if (o == null) return null;
    if (o instanceof Class) {
      Method m = callOpt_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false);
      if (m == null) return null;
      m.setAccessible(true);
      return m.invoke(null, args);
    } else {
      Method m = callOpt_findMethod(o, method, args, false);
      if (m == null) return null;
      m.setAccessible(true);
      return m.invoke(o, args);
    }
  } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
  }
}

static Method callOpt_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
  Class _c = c;
  while (c != null) {
    for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) {
      if (debug)
        System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");;
      if (!m.getName().equals(method)) {
        if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method);
        continue;
      }

      if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !callOpt_checkArgs(m, args, debug))
        continue;

      return m;
    }
    c = c.getSuperclass();
  }
  return null;
}

static Method callOpt_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
  Class c = o.getClass();
  while (c != null) {
    for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) {
      if (debug)
        System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");;
      if (m.getName().equals(method) && callOpt_checkArgs(m, args, debug))
        return m;
    }
    c = c.getSuperclass();
  }
  return null;
}

private static boolean callOpt_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) {
  Class<?>[] types = m.getParameterTypes();
  if (types.length != args.length) {
    if (debug)
      System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length);
    return false;
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++)
    if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) {
      if (debug)
        System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]);
      return false;
    }
  return true;
}


static final WeakHashMap<Class, HashMap<String, Field>> getOpt_cache = new WeakHashMap();
static final HashMap getOpt_special = new HashMap(); // just a marker

static {
  getOpt_cache.put(Class.class, getOpt_special);
  getOpt_cache.put(String.class, getOpt_special);
}

static Object getOpt_cached(Object o, String field) { try {
 
  if (o == null) return null;

  Class c = o.getClass();
  HashMap<String, Field> map;
  synchronized(getOpt_cache) {
    map = getOpt_cache.get(c);
    if (map == null)
      map = getOpt_makeCache(c);
  }
  
  if (map == getOpt_special) {
    if (o instanceof Class)
      return getOpt((Class) o, field);
    if (o instanceof String)
      return getOpt(getBot((String) o), field);
    if (o instanceof Map)
      return ((Map) o).get(field);
  }
    
  Field f = map.get(field);
  if (f != null) return f.get(o);
  if (o instanceof DynamicObject)
    return ((DynamicObject) o).fieldValues.get(field);
  return null;

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}

// used internally - we are in synchronized block
static HashMap<String, Field> getOpt_makeCache(Class c) {
  HashMap<String, Field> map;
  if (isSubtypeOf(c, Map.class))
    map = getOpt_special;
  else {
    map = new HashMap();
    Class _c = c;
    do {
      for (Field f : _c.getDeclaredFields()) {
        f.setAccessible(true);
        String name = f.getName();
        if (!map.containsKey(name))
          map.put(name, f);
      }
      _c = _c.getSuperclass();
    } while (_c != null);
  }
  getOpt_cache.put(c, map);
  return map;
}
static Class getMainClass() {
  return main.class;
}

static Class getMainClass(Object o) { try {
 
  return (o instanceof Class ? (Class) o : o.getClass()).getClassLoader().loadClass("main");

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
// hmm, this shouldn't call functions really. That was just
// for coroutines.
static boolean isTrue(Object o) {
  if (o instanceof Boolean)
    return ((Boolean) o).booleanValue();
  if (o == null) return false;
  return ((Boolean) callF(o)).booleanValue();
}

static boolean isTrue(Object pred, Object arg) {
  return booleanValue(callF(pred, arg));
}
static Map synchroHashMap() {
  return Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap());
}

static int isAndroid_flag;

static boolean isAndroid() {
  if (isAndroid_flag == 0)
    isAndroid_flag = System.getProperty("java.vendor").toLowerCase().indexOf("android") >= 0 ? 1 : -1;
  return isAndroid_flag > 0;
}



static Object getBot(String botID) {
  return callOpt(getMainBot(), "getBot", botID);
}

static boolean isSubtypeOf(Class a, Class b) {
  return b.isAssignableFrom(a); // << always hated that method, let's replace it!
}
static String _userHome;
static String userHome() {
  if (_userHome == null) {
    if (isAndroid())
      _userHome = "/storage/sdcard0/";
    else
      _userHome = System.getProperty("user.home");
    //System.out.println("userHome: " + _userHome);
  }
  return _userHome;
}

static File userHome(String path) {
  return new File(userDir(), path);
}
static int min(int a, int b) {
  return Math.min(a, b);
}

static long min(long a, long b) {
  return Math.min(a, b);
}

static float min(float a, float b) { return Math.min(a, b); }
static float min(float a, float b, float c) { return min(min(a, b), c); }

static double min(double a, double b) {
  return Math.min(a, b);
}

static double min(double[] c) {
  double x = Double.MAX_VALUE;
  for (double d : c) x = Math.min(x, d);
  return x;
}

static float min(float[] c) {
  float x = Float.MAX_VALUE;
  for (float d : c) x = Math.min(x, d);
  return x;
}

static byte min(byte[] c) {
  byte x = 127;
  for (byte d : c) if (d < x) x = d;
  return x;
}
static String classNameToVM(String name) {
  return name.replace(".", "$");
}
  /** writes safely (to temp file, then rename) */
  public static void saveTextFile(String fileName, String contents) throws IOException {
    File file = new File(fileName);
    File parentFile = file.getParentFile();
    if (parentFile != null)
      parentFile.mkdirs();
    String tempFileName = fileName + "_temp";
    File tempFile = new File(tempFileName);
    if (contents != null) {
      if (tempFile.exists()) try {
        String saveName = tempFileName + ".saved." + now();
        copyFile(tempFile, new File(saveName));
      } catch (Throwable e) { printStackTrace(e); }
      FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = newFileOutputStream(tempFile.getPath());
      OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream, "UTF-8");
      PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(outputStreamWriter);
      printWriter.print(contents);
      printWriter.close();
    }
    
    if (file.exists() && !file.delete())
      throw new IOException("Can't delete " + fileName);

    if (contents != null)
      if (!tempFile.renameTo(file))
        throw new IOException("Can't rename " + tempFile + " to " + file);
  }
  
  public static void saveTextFile(File fileName, String contents) {
    try {
      saveTextFile(fileName.getPath(), contents);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }

static boolean booleanValue(Object o) {
  return eq(true, o);
}
  public static String loadTextFile(String fileName) {
    return loadTextFile(fileName, null);
  }
  
  public static String loadTextFile(String fileName, String defaultContents) {
    try {
      if (!new File(fileName).exists())
        return defaultContents;
  
      FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(fileName);
      InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(fileInputStream, "UTF-8");
      return loadTextFile(inputStreamReader);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }
  
  public static String loadTextFile(File fileName) {
      return loadTextFile(fileName, null);
  }

  public static String loadTextFile(File fileName, String defaultContents) {
      return loadTextFile(fileName.getPath(), defaultContents);
  }
  
  public static String loadTextFile(Reader reader) throws IOException {
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    try {
      char[] buffer = new char[1024];
      int n;
      while (-1 != (n = reader.read(buffer)))
        builder.append(buffer, 0, n);
        
    } finally {
      reader.close();
    }
    return builder.toString();
  }
static String makeRandomID(int length) {
  Random random = new Random();
  char[] id = new char[length];
  for (int i = 0; i < id.length; i++)
    id[i] = (char) ((int) 'a' + random.nextInt(26));
  return new String(id);
}


static void printStackTrace(Throwable e) {
  // we go to system.out now - system.err is nonsense
  print(getStackTrace(e));
}

static void printStackTrace() {
  printStackTrace(new Throwable());
}

static void printStackTrace(String indent, Throwable e) {
  if (endsWithLetter(indent)) indent += " ";
  printIndent(indent, getStackTrace(e));
}
public static void copyFile(File src, File dest) { try {
 
  mkdirsForFile(dest);
  FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(src.getPath());
  FileOutputStream outputStream = newFileOutputStream(dest.getPath());
  try {
    copyStream(inputStream, outputStream);
    inputStream.close();
  } finally {
    outputStream.close();
  }

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}
static Object mainBot;

static Object getMainBot() {
  return mainBot;
}
static long now_virtualTime;
static long now() {
  return now_virtualTime != 0 ? now_virtualTime : System.currentTimeMillis();
}

static FileOutputStream newFileOutputStream(File path) throws IOException {
  return newFileOutputStream(path.getPath());
}

static FileOutputStream newFileOutputStream(String path) throws IOException {
  return newFileOutputStream(path, false);
}

static FileOutputStream newFileOutputStream(String path, boolean append) throws IOException {
  FileOutputStream f = new // Line break for ancient translator
    FileOutputStream(path, append);
  callJavaX("registerIO", f, path, true);
  return f;
}
static File userDir() {
  return new File(userHome());
}

static File userDir(String path) {
  return new File(userHome(), path);
}


static void printIndent(Object o) {
  print(indentx(str(o)));
}

static void printIndent(String indent, Object o) {
  print(indentx(indent, str(o)));
}

static void printIndent(int indent, Object o) {
  print(indentx(indent, str(o)));
}
static boolean endsWithLetter(String s) {
  return nempty(s) && isLetter(last(s));
}
static String getStackTrace(Throwable throwable) {
  StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
  throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(writer));
  return writer.toString();
}
public static File mkdirsForFile(File file) {
  File dir = file.getParentFile();
  if (dir != null) // is null if file is in current dir
    dir.mkdirs();
  return file;
}

static Object callJavaX(String method, Object... args) {
  return callOpt(getJavaX(), method, args);
}
static void copyStream(InputStream in, OutputStream out) { try {
 
  byte[] buf = new byte[65536];
  while (true) {
    int n = in.read(buf);
    if (n <= 0) return;
    out.write(buf, 0, n);
  }

} catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }}


static Class __javax;

static Class getJavaX() {
  return __javax;
}
static String indentx(String s) {
  return indentx(indent_default, s);
}

static String indentx(int n, String s) {
  return dropSuffix(repeat(' ', n), indent(n, s));
}

static String indentx(String indent, String s) {
  return dropSuffix(indent, indent(indent, s));
}
static <A> A last(List<A> l) {
  return l.isEmpty() ? null : l.get(l.size()-1);
}

static char last(String s) {
  return empty(s) ? '#' : s.charAt(l(s)-1);
}
static boolean isLetter(char c) {
  return Character.isLetter(c);
}


static boolean empty(Collection c) {
  return isEmpty(c);
}

static boolean empty(String s) {
  return isEmpty(s);
}

static boolean empty(Map map) {
  return map == null || map.isEmpty();
}

static boolean empty(Object[] o) {
  return o == null || o.length == 0;
}

static boolean empty(Object o) {
  if (o instanceof Collection) return empty((Collection) o);
  if (o instanceof String) return empty((String) o);
  if (o instanceof Map) return empty((Map) o);
  if (o instanceof Object[]) return empty((Object[]) o);
  throw fail("unknown type for 'empty': " + getType(o));
}

static boolean empty(float[] a) { return a == null || a.length == 0; }
static int indent_default = 2;

static String indent(int indent) {
  return repeat(' ', indent);
}

static String indent(int indent, String s) {
  return indent(repeat(' ', indent), s);
}

static String indent(String indent, String s) {
  return indent + s.replace("\n", "\n" + indent);
}

static String indent(String s) {
  return indent(indent_default, s);
}

static List<String> indent(String indent, List<String> lines) {
  List<String> l = new ArrayList();
  for (String s : lines)
    l.add(indent + s);
  return l;
}
  static String repeat(char c, int n) {
    n = max(n, 0);
    char[] chars = new char[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
      chars[i] = c;
    return new String(chars);
  }

  static <A> List<A> repeat(A a, int n) {
    List<A> l = new ArrayList();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
      l.add(a);
    return l;
  }



static String getType(Object o) {
  return getClassName(o);
}
static int max(int a, int b) {
  return Math.max(a, b);
}

static int max(int a, int b, int c) {
  return max(max(a, b), c);
}

static long max(int a, long b) {
  return Math.max((long) a, b);
}

static long max(long a, long b) {
  return Math.max(a, b);
}

static double max(int a, double b) {
  return Math.max((double) a, b);
}

static float max(float a, float b) {
  return Math.max(a, b);
}

static int max(Collection<Integer> c) {
  int x = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
  for (int i : c) x = max(x, i);
  return x;
}

static double max(double[] c) {
  if (c.length == 0) return Double.MIN_VALUE;
  double x = c[0];
  for (int i = 1; i < c.length; i++) x = Math.max(x, c[i]);
  return x;
}

static float max(float[] c) {
  if (c.length == 0) return Float.MAX_VALUE;
  float x = c[0];
  for (int i = 1; i < c.length; i++) x = Math.max(x, c[i]);
  return x;
}

static byte max(byte[] c) {
  byte x = -128;
  for (byte d : c) if (d > x) x = d;
  return x;
}


static ThreadLocal<Boolean> DynamicObject_loading = new ThreadLocal();

static class DynamicObject {
  String className; // just the name, without the "main$"
  Map<String,Object> fieldValues = new HashMap();
  
  DynamicObject() {}
  // className = just the name, without the "main$"
  DynamicObject(String className) {
  this.className = className;}
}

  static class Matches {
    String[] m;
    String get(int i) { return i < m.length ? m[i] : null; }
    String unq(int i) { return unquote(get(i)); }
    String fsi(int i) { return formatSnippetID(unq(i)); }
    String fsi() { return fsi(0); }
    String tlc(int i) { return unq(i).toLowerCase(); }
    boolean bool(int i) { return "true".equals(unq(i)); }
    String rest() { return m[m.length-1]; } // for matchStart
    int psi(int i) { return Integer.parseInt(unq(i)); }
  }


static String formatSnippetID(String id) {
  return "#" + parseSnippetID(id);
}

static String formatSnippetID(long id) {
  return "#" + id;
}

static String fsi(String id) {
  return formatSnippetID(id);
}
public static long parseSnippetID(String snippetID) {
  long id = Long.parseLong(shortenSnippetID(snippetID));
  if (id == 0) throw fail("0 is not a snippet ID");
  return id;
}


static String shortenSnippetID(String snippetID) {
  if (snippetID.startsWith("#"))
    snippetID = snippetID.substring(1);
  String httpBlaBla = "http://tinybrain.de/";
  if (snippetID.startsWith(httpBlaBla))
    snippetID = snippetID.substring(httpBlaBla.length());
  return "" + parseLong(snippetID);
}

}