import java.math.*; import javax.imageio.*; import java.awt.image.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.*; import java.security.spec.*; import java.security.*; import java.lang.management.*; import java.lang.ref.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import javax.swing.text.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.util.regex.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.zip.*; import java.util.*; public class main { static class Rat { BigInteger a, b; Rat() {} // for persistence Rat(BigInteger a, BigInteger b) { this.b = b; this.a = a; simplify(); } Rat(BigInteger a) { this.a = a; b = bigint(1); } Rat(long a) { this(bigint(a)); } Rat(long a, long b) { this(bigint(a), bigint(b)); } Rat multiply(BigInteger i) { return multiply(new Rat(i)); } Rat divide(BigInteger i) { return divide(new Rat(i)); } Rat multiply(Rat r) { return new Rat(a.multiply(r.a), b.multiply(r.b)); } Rat divide(Rat r) { return new Rat(a.multiply(r.b), b.multiply(r.a)); } void simplify() { // TODO: does this work for negative fractions (especially negative b)? BigInteger gcd = a.gcd(b); if (!eq(gcd, 1)) { a = a.divide(gcd); b = b.divide(gcd); } } public String toString() { if (eq(b, 1)) return a.toString(); else return a + "/" + b; } // toString, return as mixed number if applicable // todo: negatives public String mixed() { if (a.compareTo(b) > 0 && neq(b, 1)) { BigInteger rest = a.mod(b); BigInteger whole = a.divide(b); return whole + "+" + rest + "/" + b; } return toString(); } // TODO (maybe): compare with int etc. public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof Rat)) return false; Rat r = (Rat) ( o); return eq(a, r.a) && eq(b, r.b); } } static class Matches { String[] m; String get(int i) { return m[i]; } String unq(int i) { return unquote(m[i]); } String fsi(int i) { return formatSnippetID(unq(i)); } boolean bool(int i) { return "true".equals(unq(i)); } String rest() { return m[m.length-1]; } // for matchStart } // TODO: translator should accept this: "s/Rational/Rat" :-) static String dataProgID = "#1002049"; // read/save data there // Numeric quadruple static class NQ { BigInteger a; String b; BigInteger c; String d; NQ() {} NQ(String a, String b, String c, String d) { this.d = d; this.b = b; this.a = smartBigint(a); this.c = smartBigint(c); } NQ(BigInteger a, String b, BigInteger c, String d) { this.d = d; this.c = c; this.b = b; this.a = a;} public boolean equals(Object o) { return stdEq(this, o, "a", "b", "c", "d"); } public String toString() { return a + " " + b + " is " + c + " " + d; } NQ reverse() { return new NQ(c, d, a, b); } boolean trivial() { return eq(b, d) && eq(a, c); } boolean usable() { if (trivial()) return false; if (eq(a, 0) || eq(c, 0)) return false; if (eq(b, d)) return false; // matchin kinds, non-matching numbers return true; } } static List terms = new ArrayList(); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { load(dataProgID, "terms"); } synchronized static String answer(String s) { Matches m = new Matches(); if (match("* * is * *", s, m) || match("* * are * *", s, m)) { NQ nq = new NQ(m.unq(0), simplify(m.unq(1)), m.unq(2), simplify(m.unq(3))); if (terms.contains(nq)) return "I know!"; terms.add(nq); save(dataProgID, "terms"); return "OK, added to theory. Now " + l(terms) + " entries"; } if (match("show theory", s)) { return structure(allToString(terms)); } if (match("how many * * * *", s, m)) { String isAre = m.get(1); if (litlist("is", "are").contains(toLower(isAre))) { BigInteger a = bigint(m.unq(2)); String b = m.unq(3); String d = m.unq(0); Rat c = calc(new Rat(a), b, d); if (c == null) return "I don't know"; return a + " " + b + " " + isAre + " " + c.mixed() + " " + d + "!"; } } if (match("check theory", s)) return checkTheory(); if (match("show clusters", s)) return showClusters(); return null; } static Rat calc(Rat a, String b, String d) { b = simplify(b); d = simplify(d); return calcTransitive(a, b, d, new TreeSet()); } // b is the unit we have, d is the unit we're searching for static Rat calcTransitive(Rat a, String b, String d, Set seen) { print(format("calcTransitive * * * *", a, b, d, structure(seen))); if (eq(b, d)) return a; // done if (seen.contains(b)) return null; seen.add(b); for (NQ nq : terms) if (nq.usable()) { for (int __twice = 0; __twice < 2; __twice++) { if (eq(nq.b, b)) { Rat r = calcTransitive(calcForward(nq, a), nq.d, d, seen); if (r != null) return r; } nq = nq.reverse(); } } return null; } static Rat calcForward(NQ nq, Rat a) { return a.multiply(nq.c).divide(nq.a); } static String simplify(String s) { return toSingular(toLower(s)); } static String toSingular(String s) { return dropSuffix("s", s); // yeah it's rough } static BigInteger smartBigint(String s) { if (litlist("a", "an", "one").contains(toLower(s))) return bigint(1); return bigint(s); } static String checkTheory() { List trivial = new ArrayList(); List valid = new ArrayList(); List invalid = new ArrayList(); for (NQ nq : terms) { List bucket = nq.trivial() ? trivial : nq.usable() ? valid : invalid; bucket.add(nq); } StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if (!isEmpty(trivial)) buf.append(l(trivial) + " trivial: " + joinQuoted(", ", allToString(trivial)) + ".\n"); if (!isEmpty(invalid)) buf.append(l(invalid) + " invalid: " + joinQuoted(", ", allToString(invalid)) + ".\n"); if (!isEmpty(valid)) buf.append(l(valid) + " valid statements.\n"); List> clusters = getClusters(); buf.append(l(clusters) + " clusters. "); int consistent = 0; List> inconsistent = new ArrayList>(); for (List cluster : clusters) { boolean ok = checkCluster(cluster); if (ok) ++consistent; else inconsistent.add(cluster); } if (isEmpty(inconsistent)) buf.append("All consistent.\n"); else { buf.append(l(inconsistent) + " cluster(s) inconsistent:\n"); for (List cluster : inconsistent) buf.append(" " + structure(cluster) + "\n"); } return trim(buf); } static List> getClusters() { List l = filterByMethod(terms, "usable"); // get all usable terms // a cluster is a list of concepts. // first, make trivial clusters (one per concept). Map> clusters = new TreeMap>(); for (NQ nq : l) { if (!clusters.containsKey(nq.b)) clusters.put(nq.b, litlist(nq.b)); if (!clusters.containsKey(nq.d)) clusters.put(nq.d, litlist(nq.d)); } // then, merge the clusters. for (NQ nq : l) { List c1 = clusters.get(nq.b), c2 = clusters.get(nq.d); if (c1 != c2) { // different clusters, need to merge! mergeClusters(clusters, c1, c2); } } // IdentitySet would be more efficient, but meh. return asList(new HashSet>(clusters.values())); } static String showClusters() { List> clusters = getClusters(); return l(clusters) + " clusters: " + structure(clusters); } static void mergeClusters(Map> clusters, List c1, List c2) { for (String concept : c2) { clusters.put(concept, c1); c1.add(concept); } } static boolean checkCluster(List cluster) { Map values = new TreeMap(); // randomly choose a concept and a value (!= 0) to start with values.put(cluster.get(0), rat(1)); while (true) { int lastSize = l(values); for (NQ nq : terms) if (nq.usable()) { for (int __twice = 0; __twice < 2; __twice++) { Rat lvalue = values.get(nq.b); if (lvalue != null) { Rat rvalue = calcForward(nq, lvalue); Rat expectedValue = values.get(nq.d); if (expectedValue == null) values.put(nq.d, rvalue); else if (neq(expectedValue, rvalue)) return false; // Cluster is inconsistent! } nq = nq.reverse(); } } if (l(values) == lastSize) return true; // all done } } static Rat rat(long l) { return new Rat(l); } static List filterByMethod(Collection c, String method) { List l = new ArrayList(); for (A x : c) if (booleanValue(call(x, method))) l.add(x); return l; } static String joinQuoted(String sep, Collection c) { List l = new ArrayList(); for (String s : c) l.add(quote(s)); return join(sep, l); } static String trim(String s) { return s == null ? null : s.trim(); } static String trim(StringBuilder buf) { return buf.toString().trim(); } static String trim(StringBuffer buf) { return buf.toString().trim(); } static boolean stdEq(Object a, Object b, String... fields) { if (a == null) return b == null; if (b == null) return false; if (a.getClass() != b.getClass()) return false; for (String field : fields) if (neq(getOpt(a, field), getOpt(b, field))) return false; return true; } static List allToString(Collection c) { List l = new ArrayList(); for (Object o : c) l.add(str(o)); return l; } static String dropSuffix(String suffix, String s) { return s.endsWith(suffix) ? s.substring(0, l(s)-l(suffix)) : s; } static BigInteger bigint(String s) { return new BigInteger(s); } static BigInteger bigint(long l) { return BigInteger.valueOf(l); } static String toLower(String s) { return s.toLowerCase(); } static char toLower(char c) { return Character.toLowerCase(c); } static void load(String varName) { readLocally(varName); } static void load(String progID, String varName) { readLocally(progID, varName); } static void save(String varName) { saveLocally(varName); } static void save(String progID, String varName) { saveLocally(progID, varName); } static boolean isEmpty(Collection c) { return c == null || c.isEmpty(); } static boolean isEmpty(String s) { return s == null || s.length() == 0; } static String format(String pat, Object... args) { return format3(pat, args); } static boolean neq(Object a, Object b) { return !eq(a, b); } static boolean match(String pat, String s) { return match3(pat, s); } static boolean match(String pat, String s, Matches matches) { return match3(pat, s, matches); } static int l(Object[] array) { return array == null ? 0 : array.length; } static int l(int[] array) { return array == null ? 0 : array.length; } static int l(Collection c) { return c == null ? 0 : c.size(); } static int l(Map m) { return m == null ? 0 : m.size(); } static int l(String s) { return s == null ? 0 : s.length(); } static ArrayList litlist(A... a) { return new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(a)); } static boolean eq(Object a, Object b) { if (a == null) return b == null; if (a.equals(b)) return true; if (a instanceof BigInteger) { if (b instanceof Integer) return a.equals(BigInteger.valueOf((Integer) b)); if (b instanceof Long) return a.equals(BigInteger.valueOf((Long) b)); } return false; } static ArrayList asList(A[] a) { return new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(a)); } static ArrayList asList(int[] a) { ArrayList l = new ArrayList(); for (int i : a) l.add(i); return l; } static ArrayList asList(Set s) { return new ArrayList(s); } static boolean equals(Object a, Object b) { return a == null ? b == null : a.equals(b); } static StringBuffer print_log; static void print() { print(""); } static void print(Object o) { String s = String.valueOf(o) + "\n"; synchronized(StringBuffer.class) { if (print_log == null) print_log = new StringBuffer(); } print_log.append(s); System.out.print(s); } static void print(long l) { print(String.valueOf(l)); } static String structure(Object o) { return structure(o, 0); } // leave to false, unless unstructure() breaks static boolean structure_allowShortening = false; static String structure(Object o, int stringSizeLimit) { if (o == null) return "null"; String name = o.getClass().getName(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if (o instanceof Collection) { // TODO: store the type (e.g. HashSet/TreeSet) for (Object x : (Collection) o) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(x, stringSizeLimit)); } return "[" + buf + "]"; } if (o instanceof Map) { for (Object e : ((Map) o).entrySet()) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getKey(), stringSizeLimit)); buf.append("="); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getValue(), stringSizeLimit)); } return "{" + buf + "}"; } if (o.getClass().isArray()) { int n = Array.getLength(o); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(Array.get(o, i), stringSizeLimit)); } return "array{" + buf + "}"; } if (o instanceof String) return quote(stringSizeLimit != 0 ? shorten((String) o, stringSizeLimit) : (String) o); if (o instanceof Class) return "class(" + quote(((Class) o).getName()) + ")"; if (o instanceof Throwable) return "exception(" + quote(((Throwable) o).getMessage()) + ")"; if (o instanceof BigInteger) return "bigint(" + o + ")"; // Need more cases? This should cover all library classes... if (name.startsWith("java.") || name.startsWith("javax.")) return String.valueOf(o); String shortName = o.getClass().getName().replaceAll("^main\\$", ""); int numFields = 0; String fieldName = ""; if (shortName.equals("DynamicObject")) { shortName = (String) get(o, "className"); Map fieldValues = (Map) get(o, "fieldValues"); for (String _fieldName : fieldValues.keySet()) { fieldName = _fieldName; Object value = fieldValues.get(fieldName); if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } else { // regular class // TODO: go to superclasses too Field[] fields = o.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { if ((field.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) continue; Object value; try { field.setAccessible(true); value = field.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { value = "?"; } fieldName = field.getName(); // put special cases here... if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } String b = buf.toString(); if (numFields == 1 && structure_allowShortening) b = b.replaceAll("^" + fieldName + "=", ""); // drop field name if only one String s = shortName; if (buf.length() != 0) s += "(" + b + ")"; return s; } static boolean booleanValue(Object o) { return eq(true, o); } static String str(Object o) { return String.valueOf(o); } static String format3(String pat, Object... args) { if (args.length == 0) return pat; List tok = javaTokPlusPeriod(pat); int argidx = 0; for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) if (tok.get(i).equals("*")) tok.set(i, format3_formatArg(argidx < args.length ? args[argidx++] : "null")); return join(tok); } static String format3_formatArg(Object arg) { if (arg == null) return "null"; if (arg instanceof String) { String s = (String) arg; return isIdentifier(s) || isNonNegativeInteger(s) ? s : quote(s); } if (arg instanceof Integer || arg instanceof Long) return String.valueOf(arg); return quote(structure(arg)); } static String quote(String s) { if (s == null) return "null"; return "\"" + s.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("\"", "\\\"").replace("\r", "\\r").replace("\n", "\\n") + "\""; } static String quote(long l) { return quote("" + l); } // class Matches is added by #752 static boolean match3(String pat, String s) { return match3(pat, s, null); } static boolean match3(String pat, String s, Matches matches) { if (s == null) return false; return match3(pat, parse3(s), matches); } static boolean match3(String pat, List toks, Matches matches) { List tokpat = parse3(pat); return match3(tokpat,toks,matches); } static boolean match3(List tokpat, List toks, Matches matches) { String[] m = match2(tokpat, toks); //print(structure(tokpat) + " on " + structure(toks) + " => " + structure(m)); if (m == null) return false; else { if (matches != null) matches.m = m; return true; } } static Object getOpt(Object o, String field) { if (o == null) return null; if (o instanceof Class) return getOpt((Class) o, field); if (o.getClass().getName().equals("main$DynamicObject")) return call(getOpt_raw(o, "fieldValues"), "get", field); return getOpt_raw(o, field); } static Object getOpt_raw(Object o, String field) { try { Field f = getOpt_findField(o.getClass(), field); if (f == null) return null; f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Object getOpt(Class c, String field) { try { Field f = getOpt_findStaticField(c, field); if (f == null) return null; f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(null); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field getOpt_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; return null; } static Field getOpt_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; return null; } static void saveLocally(String variableName) { saveLocally(programID(), variableName); } static synchronized void saveLocally(String progID, String variableName) { File textFile = new File(programDir(progID), variableName + ".text"); File structureFile = new File(programDir(progID), variableName + ".structure"); Object x = get(main.class, variableName); if (x == null) { textFile.delete(); structureFile.delete(); } else if (x instanceof String) { structureFile.delete(); saveTextFile(textFile, (String) x); } else { textFile.delete(); saveTextFile(structureFile, structure(x)); } } static void readLocally(String varNames) { readLocally(programID(), varNames); } // read a string variable from standard storage // does not overwrite variable contents if there is no file static synchronized void readLocally(String progID, String varNames) { for (String variableName : codeTokensOnly(javaTok(varNames))) { File textFile = new File(programDir(progID), variableName + ".text"); File structureFile = new File(programDir(progID), variableName + ".structure"); String value = loadTextFile(textFile); if (value != null) set(main.class, variableName, value); else { value = loadTextFile(structureFile); if (value != null) readLocally_set(main.class, variableName, unstructure(value)); } } } static void readLocally_set(Class c, String varName, Object value) { Object oldValue = get(c, varName); if (oldValue instanceof List && !(oldValue instanceof ArrayList) && value != null) { // Assume it's a synchroList. value = synchroList((List) value); } set(c, varName, value); } // varargs assignment fixer for a single string array argument static Object call(Object o, String method, String[] arg) { return call(o, method, new Object[] {arg}); } static Object call(Object o, String method, Object... args) { try { if (o instanceof Class) { Method m = call_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(null, args); } else { Method m = call_findMethod(o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(o, args); } } catch (Exception e) { throw e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) e : new RuntimeException(e); } } static Method call_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class _c = c; while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (!m.getName().equals(method)) { if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method); continue; } if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) continue; return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + _c.getName()); } static Method call_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class c = o.getClass(); while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (m.getName().equals(method) && call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (non-static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + o.getClass().getName()); } private static boolean call_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class[] types = m.getParameterTypes(); if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } public static String join(String glue, Iterable strings) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); Iterator i = strings.iterator(); if (i.hasNext()) { buf.append(i.next()); while (i.hasNext()) buf.append(glue).append(i.next()); } return buf.toString(); } public static String join(String glue, String[] strings) { return join(glue, Arrays.asList(strings)); } public static String join(Iterable strings) { return join("", strings); } public static String join(String[] strings) { return join("", strings); } // get purpose 1: access a list/array (safer version of x.get(y)) static A get(List l, int idx) { return idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l.get(idx) : null; } static A get(A[] l, int idx) { return idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l[idx] : null; } // get purpose 2: access a field by reflection static Object get(Object o, String field) { if (o instanceof Class) return get((Class) o, field); if (o.getClass().getName().equals("main$DynamicObject")) return call(get_raw(o, "fieldValues"), "get", field); return get_raw(o, field); } static Object get_raw(Object o, String field) { try { Field f = get_findField(o.getClass(), field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Object get(Class c, String field) { try { Field f = get_findStaticField(c, field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(null); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field get_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static Field get_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static String shorten(String s, int max) { return s.length() <= max ? s : s.substring(0, Math.min(s.length(), max)) + "..."; } static boolean isNonNegativeInteger(String s) { return s != null && Pattern.matches("\\d+", s); } static boolean isIdentifier(String s) { return isJavaIdentifier(s); } static String programID() { return getProgramID(); } static List codeTokensOnly(List tok) { List l = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) l.add(tok.get(i)); return l; } static List parse3(String s) { return dropPunctuation(javaTokPlusPeriod(s)); } static List synchroList() { return Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList()); } static List synchroList(List l) { return Collections.synchronizedList(l); } static class DynamicObject { String className; Map fieldValues = new TreeMap(); } static Object unstructure(String text) { return unstructure(text, false); } // actually it's now almost the same as jsonDecode :) static Object unstructure(String text, final boolean allDynamic) { final List tok = javaTok(text); class X { int i = 1; Object parse() { String t = tok.get(i); if (t.startsWith("\"")) { String s = unquote(tok.get(i)); i += 2; return s; } if (t.equals("{")) return parseMap(); if (t.equals("[")) return parseList(); if (t.equals("array")) return parseArray(); if (t.equals("class")) return parseClass(); if (t.equals("bigint")) return parseBigInt(); if (t.equals("null")) { i += 2; return null; } if (t.equals("false")) { i += 2; return false; } if (t.equals("true")) { i += 2; return true; } if (t.equals("-")) { t = tok.get(i+2); i += 4; long l = -Long.parseLong(t); return l == (int) l ? (int) l : l; } if (isInteger(t)) { i += 2; long l = Long.parseLong(t); return l == (int) l ? (int) l : l; } if (isJavaIdentifier(t)) { Class c = allDynamic ? null : findClass(t); DynamicObject dO = null; Object o = null; if (c != null) o = nuObject(c); else { dO = new DynamicObject(); dO.className = t; } i += 2; if (i < tok.size() && tok.get(i).equals("(")) { consume("("); while (!tok.get(i).equals(")")) { // It's like parsing a map. //Object key = parse(); //if (tok.get(i).equals(")")) // key = onlyField(); String key = unquote(tok.get(i)); i += 2; consume("="); Object value = parse(); if (o != null) set(o, key, value); else dO.fieldValues.put(key, value); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume(")"); } return o != null ? o : dO; } throw new RuntimeException("Unknown token " + (i+1) + ": " + t); } Object parseList() { consume("["); List list = new ArrayList(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("]")) { list.add(parse()); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("]"); return list; } Object parseArray() { consume("array"); consume("{"); List list = new ArrayList(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("}")) { list.add(parse()); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("}"); return list.toArray(); } Object parseClass() { consume("class"); consume("("); String name = tok.get(i); i += 2; consume(")"); Class c = allDynamic ? null : findClass(name); if (c != null) return c; DynamicObject dO = new DynamicObject(); dO.className = "java.lang.Class"; dO.fieldValues.put("name", name); return dO; } Object parseBigInt() { consume("bigint"); consume("("); String val = tok.get(i); i += 2; if (eq(val, "-")) { val = "-" + tok.get(i); i += 2; } consume(")"); return new BigInteger(val); } Object parseMap() { consume("{"); Map map = new TreeMap(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("}")) { Object key = unstructure(tok.get(i)); i += 2; consume("="); Object value = parse(); map.put(key, value); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("}"); return map; } void consume(String s) { if (!tok.get(i).equals(s)) { String prevToken = i-2 >= 0 ? tok.get(i-2) : ""; String nextTokens = join(tok.subList(i, Math.min(i+4, tok.size()))); fail(quote(s) + " expected: " + prevToken + " " + nextTokens + " (" + i + "/" + tok.size() + ")"); } i += 2; } } return new X().parse(); } static File programDir() { return programDir(getProgramID()); } static File programDir(String snippetID) { return new File(userHome(), "JavaX-Data/" + formatSnippetID(snippetID)); } // extended over Class.isInstance() to handle primitive types static boolean isInstanceX(Class type, Object arg) { if (type == boolean.class) return arg instanceof Boolean; if (type == int.class) return arg instanceof Integer; if (type == long.class) return arg instanceof Long; if (type == float.class) return arg instanceof Float; if (type == short.class) return arg instanceof Short; if (type == char.class) return arg instanceof Character; if (type == byte.class) return arg instanceof Byte; if (type == double.class) return arg instanceof Double; return type.isInstance(arg); } // match2 matches multiple "*" (matches a single token) wildcards and zero or one "..." wildcards (matches multiple tokens) static String[] match2(List pat, List tok) { // standard case (no ...) int i = pat.indexOf("..."); if (i < 0) return match2_match(pat, tok); pat = new ArrayList(pat); // We're modifying it, so copy first pat.set(i, "*"); while (pat.size() < tok.size()) { pat.add(i, "*"); pat.add(i+1, ""); // doesn't matter } return match2_match(pat, tok); } static String[] match2_match(List pat, List tok) { List result = new ArrayList(); if (pat.size() != tok.size()) { /*if (debug) print("Size mismatch: " + structure(pat) + " vs " + structure(tok));*/ return null; } for (int i = 1; i < pat.size(); i += 2) { String p = pat.get(i), t = tok.get(i); /*if (debug) print("Checking " + p + " against " + t);*/ if ("*".equals(p)) result.add(t); else if (!p.equalsIgnoreCase(t)) return null; } return result.toArray(new String[result.size()]); } // This is made for NL parsing. // It's javaTok extended with "..." token, "$n" and "#n" static List javaTokPlusPeriod(String s) { List tok = new ArrayList(); int l = s.length(); int i = 0; while (i < l) { int j = i; char c; String cc; // scan for whitespace while (j < l) { c = s.charAt(j); cc = s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)); if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n') ++j; else if (cc.equals("/*")) { do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (cc.equals("//")) { do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0); } else break; } tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; if (i >= l) break; c = s.charAt(i); cc = s.substring(i, Math.min(i+2, l)); // scan for non-whitespace if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { char opener = c; ++j; while (j < l) { if (s.charAt(j) == opener) { ++j; break; } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l) j += 2; else ++j; } } else if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(j)) || s.charAt(j) == '\'')); // for things like "this one's" else if (Character.isDigit(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); else if (cc.equals("[[")) { do ++j; while (j+1 < l && !s.substring(j, j+2).equals("]]")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (s.substring(j, Math.min(j+3, l)).equals("...")) j += 3; else if (c == '$' || c == '#') do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); else ++j; tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; } if ((tok.size() % 2) == 0) tok.add(""); return tok; } // replacement for class JavaTok // maybe incomplete, might want to add floating point numbers // todo also: extended multi-line strings static List javaTok(String s) { List tok = new ArrayList(); int l = s.length(); int i = 0; while (i < l) { int j = i; char c; String cc; // scan for whitespace while (j < l) { c = s.charAt(j); cc = s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)); if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n') ++j; else if (cc.equals("/*")) { do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (cc.equals("//")) { do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0); } else break; } tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; if (i >= l) break; c = s.charAt(i); // cc is not needed in rest of loop body cc = s.substring(i, Math.min(i+2, l)); // scan for non-whitespace if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { char opener = c; ++j; while (j < l) { if (s.charAt(j) == opener) { ++j; break; } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l) j += 2; else ++j; } } else if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(j)) || "'".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) >= 0)); // for stuff like "don't" else if (Character.isDigit(c)) { do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); if (j < l && s.charAt(j) == 'L') ++j; // Long constants like 1L } else if (cc.equals("[[")) { do ++j; while (j+1 < l && !s.substring(j, j+2).equals("]]")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else ++j; tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; } if ((tok.size() % 2) == 0) tok.add(""); return tok; } static List javaTok(List tok) { return javaTok(join(tok)); } /** writes safely (to temp file, then rename) */ public static void saveTextFile(String fileName, String contents) throws IOException { File file = new File(fileName); File parentFile = file.getParentFile(); if (parentFile != null) parentFile.mkdirs(); String tempFileName = fileName + "_temp"; if (contents != null) { FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(tempFileName); OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream, "UTF-8"); PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(outputStreamWriter); printWriter.print(contents); printWriter.close(); } if (file.exists() && !file.delete()) throw new IOException("Can't delete " + fileName); if (contents != null) if (!new File(tempFileName).renameTo(file)) throw new IOException("Can't rename " + tempFileName + " to " + fileName); } public static void saveTextFile(File fileName, String contents) { try { saveTextFile(fileName.getPath(), contents); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static String loadTextFile(String fileName) { try { return loadTextFile(fileName, null); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static String loadTextFile(String fileName, String defaultContents) throws IOException { if (!new File(fileName).exists()) return defaultContents; FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(fileName); InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(fileInputStream, "UTF-8"); return loadTextFile(inputStreamReader); } public static String loadTextFile(File fileName) { try { return loadTextFile(fileName, null); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static String loadTextFile(File fileName, String defaultContents) throws IOException { try { return loadTextFile(fileName.getPath(), defaultContents); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static String loadTextFile(Reader reader) throws IOException { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); try { char[] buffer = new char[1024]; int n; while (-1 != (n = reader.read(buffer))) builder.append(buffer, 0, n); } finally { reader.close(); } return builder.toString(); } static void set(Object o, String field, Object value) { if (o instanceof Class) set((Class) o, field, value); else try { Field f = set_findField(o.getClass(), field); smartSet(f, o, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static void set(Class c, String field, Object value) { try { Field f = set_findStaticField(c, field); smartSet(f, null, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field set_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static Field set_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static void smartSet(Field f, Object o, Object value) throws Exception { f.setAccessible(true); // take care of common case (long to int) if (f.getType() == int.class && value instanceof Long) value = ((Long) value).intValue(); f.set(o, value); } static boolean isJavaIdentifier(String s) { if (s.length() == 0 || !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(s.charAt(0))) return false; for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++) if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(i))) return false; return true; } // currently finds only inner classes of class "main" // returns null on not found // this is the simple version that is not case-tolerant static Class findClass(String name) { try { return Class.forName("main$" + name); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { return null; } } static Object nuObject(Class c, Object... args) { try { Constructor m = nuObject_findConstructor(c, args); m.setAccessible(true); return m.newInstance(args); } catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }} static Constructor nuObject_findConstructor(Class c, Object... args) { for (Constructor m : c.getDeclaredConstructors()) { if (!nuObject_checkArgs(m.getParameterTypes(), args, false)) continue; return m; } throw new RuntimeException("Constructor with " + args.length + " matching parameter(s) not found in " + c.getName()); } static boolean nuObject_checkArgs(Class[] types, Object[] args, boolean debug) { if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } static String programID; static String getProgramID() { return programID; } // TODO: ask JavaX instead static String getProgramID(Class c) { return or((String) getOpt(c, "programID"), "?"); } static List dropPunctuation(List tok) { tok = new ArrayList(tok); for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) { String t = tok.get(i); if (t.length() == 1 && !Character.isLetter(t.charAt(0)) && !Character.isDigit(t.charAt(0)) && !t.equals("*")) { tok.set(i-1, tok.get(i-1) + tok.get(i+1)); tok.remove(i); tok.remove(i); i -= 2; } } return tok; } static String dropPunctuation(String s) { return join(dropPunctuation(nlTok(s))); } public static String unquote(String s) { if (s.startsWith("[")) { int i = 1; while (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '=') ++i; if (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '[') { String m = s.substring(1, i); if (s.endsWith("]" + m + "]")) return s.substring(i+1, s.length()-i-1); } } if (s.startsWith("\"") && s.endsWith("\"") && s.length() > 1) { String st = s.substring(1, s.length()-1); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(st.length()); for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) { char ch = st.charAt(i); if (ch == '\\') { char nextChar = (i == st.length() - 1) ? '\\' : st .charAt(i + 1); // Octal escape? if (nextChar >= '0' && nextChar <= '7') { String code = "" + nextChar; i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; } } sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(code, 8)); continue; } switch (nextChar) { case '\\': ch = '\\'; break; case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; case 't': ch = '\t'; break; case '\"': ch = '\"'; break; case '\'': ch = '\''; break; // Hex Unicode: u???? case 'u': if (i >= st.length() - 5) { ch = 'u'; break; } int code = Integer.parseInt( "" + st.charAt(i + 2) + st.charAt(i + 3) + st.charAt(i + 4) + st.charAt(i + 5), 16); sb.append(Character.toChars(code)); i += 5; continue; default: ch = nextChar; // added by Stefan } i++; } sb.append(ch); } return sb.toString(); } else return s; // return original } static RuntimeException fail() { throw new RuntimeException("fail"); } static RuntimeException fail(Object msg) { throw new RuntimeException(String.valueOf(msg)); } static RuntimeException fail(String msg) { throw new RuntimeException(unnull(msg)); } static RuntimeException fail(String msg, Object... args) { throw new RuntimeException(format(msg, args)); } static boolean isInteger(String s) { return s != null && Pattern.matches("\\-?\\d+", s); } static String _userHome; static String userHome() { if (_userHome == null) { if (isAndroid()) _userHome = "/storage/sdcard0/"; else _userHome = System.getProperty("user.home"); //System.out.println("userHome: " + _userHome); } return _userHome; } static String formatSnippetID(String id) { return "#" + parseSnippetID(id); } static String formatSnippetID(long id) { return "#" + id; } static A or(A a, A b) { return a != null ? a : b; } static List nlTok(String s) { return javaTokPlusPeriod(s); } static boolean isAndroid() { return System.getProperty("java.vendor").toLowerCase().indexOf("android") >= 0; } static String unnull(String s) { return s == null ? "" : s; } static List unnull(List l) { return l == null ? emptyList() : l; } public static long parseSnippetID(String snippetID) { long id = Long.parseLong(shortenSnippetID(snippetID)); if (id == 0) fail("0 is not a snippet ID"); return id; } static List emptyList() { return Collections.emptyList(); } static String shortenSnippetID(String snippetID) { if (snippetID.startsWith("#")) snippetID = snippetID.substring(1); String httpBlaBla = "http://tinybrain.de/"; if (snippetID.startsWith(httpBlaBla)) snippetID = snippetID.substring(httpBlaBla.length()); return snippetID; } static String unq(String s) { return unquote(s); } }