import javax.imageio.*; import java.awt.image.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.*; import java.security.spec.*; import java.security.*; import java.lang.management.*; import java.lang.ref.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import javax.swing.text.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.util.regex.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.zip.*; import java.util.*; public class main { static String input = "\n // Dogmas\n \n A point consists of a number \"x\" and number \"y\".\n These numbers are independent.\n A number might be a float.\n\n // Questions\n \n What are x and y of the point \"1,2\"?\n "; public static String unquote(String s) { if (s.startsWith("[")) { int i = 1; while (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '=') ++i; if (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '[') { String m = s.substring(1, i); if (s.endsWith("]" + m + "]")) return s.substring(i+1, s.length()-i-1); } } if (s.startsWith("\"") && s.endsWith("\"") && s.length() > 1) { String st = s.substring(1, s.length()-1); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(st.length()); for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) { char ch = st.charAt(i); if (ch == '\\') { char nextChar = (i == st.length() - 1) ? '\\' : st .charAt(i + 1); // Octal escape? if (nextChar >= '0' && nextChar <= '7') { String code = "" + nextChar; i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; } } sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(code, 8)); continue; } switch (nextChar) { case '\\': ch = '\\'; break; case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; case 't': ch = '\t'; break; case '\"': ch = '\"'; break; case '\'': ch = '\''; break; // Hex Unicode: u???? case 'u': if (i >= st.length() - 5) { ch = 'u'; break; } int code = Integer.parseInt( "" + st.charAt(i + 2) + st.charAt(i + 3) + st.charAt(i + 4) + st.charAt(i + 5), 16); sb.append(Character.toChars(code)); i += 5; continue; } i++; } sb.append(ch); } return sb.toString(); } else return s; // return original } // unquote static String formatSnippetID(String id) { return "#" + parseSnippetID(id); } static String formatSnippetID(long id) { return "#" + id; } // formatSnippetID static class Point { static Map parse(String s) { Matches m = new Matches(); if (match3("*,*", s, m)) return litmap("x", parseDouble(m.unq(0)), "y", parseDouble(m.unq(1))); return null; } } static Map concepts = litmap("point", Point.class); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { for (String line : toLinesFullTrim(input)) print(answer(line)); } static String answer(String line) { List tok = nlTok(line); if (l(tok) == 1) return "..."; simplify(tok); String s = join(tok); print(" " + s); Matches m = new Matches(); // Dogmas - We just ignore them this time // Questions if (match3("What are the * and * of the * *?", s, m) || match3("What are * and * of the * *?", s, m)) { String component1 = simplifyName(m.unq(0)); String component2 = simplifyName(m.unq(1)); String name = simplifyName(m.unq(2)); String pattern = m.unq(3); Object concept = concepts.get(name); Map instance = (Map) call(concept, "parse", pattern); return structure(instance); // TODO: filter for components } return "huh?"; } static String simplifyName(String s) { return join(" ", codeTokensOnly(tokensToLowerCase(nlTok(s)))); } static void simplify(List tok) { for (int i = 1; i < l(tok); ) if (equalsIgnoreCase(tok.get(i), "usually")) { removeToken(tok, i); } else i += 2; } static double parseDouble(String s) { return Double.parseDouble(s); } static Map litmap(Object... x) { TreeMap map = new TreeMap(); for (int i = 0; i < x.length-1; i += 2) map.put(x[i], x[i+1]); return map; } static void removeToken(List tok, int i) { // join white space if (!(tok.get(i-1).equals(" ") && tok.get(i+1).equals(" "))) tok.set(i-1, tok.get(i) + tok.get(i+1)); // remove token tok.remove(i); tok.remove(i); } static boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String a, String b) { return a == null ? b == null : a.equalsIgnoreCase(b); } static List nlTok(String s) { return javaTokPlusPeriod(s); } static int l(Object[] array) { return array == null ? 0 : array.length; } static int l(List list) { return list == null ? 0 : list.size(); } static int l(String s) { return s == null ? 0 : s.length(); } static List codeTokensOnly(List tok) { List l = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) l.add(tok.get(i)); return l; } static class Matches { String[] m; String get(int i) { return m[i]; } String unq(int i) { return unquote(m[i]); } String fsi(int i) { return formatSnippetID(unq(i)); } boolean bool(int i) { return "true".equals(unq(i)); } } // class Matches static boolean match3(String pat, String s) { return match3(pat, s, null); } static boolean match3(String pat, String s, Matches matches) { if (s == null) return false; List tokpat = parse3(pat), toks = parse3(s); String[] m = match2(tokpat, toks); //print(structure(tokpat) + " on " + structure(toks) + " => " + structure(m)); if (m == null) return false; else { if (matches != null) matches.m = m; return true; } } static List tokensToLowerCase(List tok) { tok = new ArrayList(tok); for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) tok.set(i, tok.get(i).toLowerCase()); return tok; } static void print() { System.out.println(); } static void print(Object o) { System.out.println(o); } static void print(long i) { System.out.println(i); } static List toLinesFullTrim(String s) { List l = toLines(s); for (ListIterator i = l.listIterator(); i.hasNext(); ) { String line = i.next().trim(); if (line.length() == 0) i.remove(); else i.set(line); } return l; } static Object call(Object o, String method, Object... args) { try { if (o instanceof Class) { Method m = call_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(null, args); } else { Method m = call_findMethod(o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(o, args); } } catch (Exception e) { throw e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) e : new RuntimeException(e); } } static Method call_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class _c = c; while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (!m.getName().equals(method)) { if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method); continue; } if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) continue; return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + _c.getName()); } static Method call_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class c = o.getClass(); while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (m.getName().equals(method) && call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (non-static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + o.getClass().getName()); } private static boolean call_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class[] types = m.getParameterTypes(); if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } public static String join(String glue, Iterable strings) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); Iterator i = strings.iterator(); if (i.hasNext()) { buf.append(i.next()); while (i.hasNext()) buf.append(glue).append(i.next()); } return buf.toString(); } public static String join(String glue, String[] strings) { return join(glue, Arrays.asList(strings)); } public static String join(Iterable strings) { return join("", strings); } public static String join(String[] strings) { return join("", strings); } static String structure(Object o) { return structure(o, 0); } // leave to false, unless unstructure() breaks static boolean structure_allowShortening = false; static String structure(Object o, int stringSizeLimit) { if (o == null) return "null"; String name = o.getClass().getName(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if (o instanceof Collection) { // TODO: store the type (e.g. HashSet/TreeSet) for (Object x : (Collection) o) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(x, stringSizeLimit)); } return "[" + buf + "]"; } if (o instanceof Map) { for (Object e : ((Map) o).entrySet()) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getKey(), stringSizeLimit)); buf.append("="); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getValue(), stringSizeLimit)); } return "{" + buf + "}"; } if (o.getClass().isArray()) { int n = Array.getLength(o); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(Array.get(o, i), stringSizeLimit)); } return "array{" + buf + "}"; } if (o instanceof String) return quote(stringSizeLimit != 0 ? shorten((String) o, stringSizeLimit) : (String) o); // Need more cases? This should cover all library classes... if (name.startsWith("java.") || name.startsWith("javax.")) return String.valueOf(o); String shortName = o.getClass().getName().replaceAll("^main\\$", ""); int numFields = 0; String fieldName = ""; if (shortName.equals("DynamicObject")) { shortName = (String) get(o, "className"); Map fieldValues = (Map) get(o, "fieldValues"); for (String _fieldName : fieldValues.keySet()) { fieldName = _fieldName; Object value = fieldValues.get(fieldName); if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } else { // regular class // TODO: go to superclasses too Field[] fields = o.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { if ((field.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) continue; Object value; try { field.setAccessible(true); value = field.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { value = "?"; } fieldName = field.getName(); // put special cases here... if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } String b = buf.toString(); if (numFields == 1 && structure_allowShortening) b = b.replaceAll("^" + fieldName + "=", ""); // drop field name if only one String s = shortName; if (buf.length() != 0) s += "(" + b + ")"; return s; } public static long parseSnippetID(String snippetID) { long id = Long.parseLong(shortenSnippetID(snippetID)); if (id == 0) fail("0 is not a snippet ID"); return id; } static Class include(String progID) { Class c = hotwire(progID); setOpt(c, "programID", getProgramID()); return c; } static String quote(String s) { if (s == null) return "null"; return "\"" + s.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("\"", "\\\"").replace("\r", "\\r").replace("\n", "\\n") + "\""; } static String quote(long l) { return quote("" + l); } static List parse3(String s) { return dropPunctuation(javaTokPlusPeriod(s)); } // extended over Class.isInstance() to handle primitive types static boolean isInstanceX(Class type, Object arg) { if (type == boolean.class) return arg instanceof Boolean; if (type == int.class) return arg instanceof Integer; if (type == long.class) return arg instanceof Long; if (type == float.class) return arg instanceof Float; if (type == short.class) return arg instanceof Short; if (type == char.class) return arg instanceof Character; if (type == byte.class) return arg instanceof Byte; return type.isInstance(arg); } // match2 matches multiple "*" (matches a single token) wildcards and zero or one "..." wildcards (matches multiple tokens) static String[] match2(List pat, List tok) { // standard case (no ...) int i = pat.indexOf("..."); if (i < 0) return match2_match(pat, tok); pat = new ArrayList(pat); // We're modifying it, so copy first pat.set(i, "*"); while (pat.size() < tok.size()) { pat.add(i, "*"); pat.add(i+1, ""); // doesn't matter } return match2_match(pat, tok); } static String[] match2_match(List pat, List tok) { List result = new ArrayList(); if (pat.size() != tok.size()) { /*if (debug) print("Size mismatch: " + structure(pat) + " vs " + structure(tok));*/ return null; } for (int i = 1; i < pat.size(); i += 2) { String p = pat.get(i), t = tok.get(i); /*if (debug) print("Checking " + p + " against " + t);*/ if ("*".equals(p)) result.add(t); else if (!p.equalsIgnoreCase(t)) return null; } return result.toArray(new String[result.size()]); } // This is made for NL parsing. // It's javaTok extended with "..." token, "$n" and "#n" static List javaTokPlusPeriod(String s) { List tok = new ArrayList(); int l = s.length(); int i = 0; while (i < l) { int j = i; char c; String cc; // scan for whitespace while (j < l) { c = s.charAt(j); cc = s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)); if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n') ++j; else if (cc.equals("/*")) { do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (cc.equals("//")) { do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0); } else break; } tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; if (i >= l) break; c = s.charAt(i); cc = s.substring(i, Math.min(i+2, l)); // scan for non-whitespace if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { char opener = c; ++j; while (j < l) { if (s.charAt(j) == opener) { ++j; break; } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l) j += 2; else ++j; } } else if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(j)) || s.charAt(j) == '\'')); // for things like "this one's" else if (Character.isDigit(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); else if (cc.equals("[[")) { do ++j; while (j+1 < l && !s.substring(j, j+2).equals("]]")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (s.substring(j, Math.min(j+3, l)).equals("...")) j += 3; else if (c == '$' || c == '#') do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); else ++j; tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; } if ((tok.size() % 2) == 0) tok.add(""); return tok; } public static List toLines(String s) { List lines = new ArrayList(); int start = 0; while (true) { int i = toLines_nextLineBreak(s, start); if (i < 0) { if (s.length() > start) lines.add(s.substring(start)); break; } lines.add(s.substring(start, i)); if (s.charAt(i) == '\r' && i+1 < s.length() && s.charAt(i+1) == '\n') i += 2; else ++i; start = i; } return lines; } private static int toLines_nextLineBreak(String s, int start) { for (int i = start; i < s.length(); i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') return i; } return -1; } static RuntimeException fail() { throw new RuntimeException("fail"); } static RuntimeException fail(Object msg) { throw new RuntimeException(String.valueOf(msg)); } static Object get(Object o, String field) { if (o instanceof Class) return get((Class) o, field); try { Field f = get_findField(o.getClass(), field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Object get(Class c, String field) { try { Field f = get_findStaticField(c, field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(null); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field get_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static Field get_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static String shorten(String s, int max) { return s.length() <= max ? s : s.substring(0, Math.min(s.length(), max)) + "..."; } static String shortenSnippetID(String snippetID) { if (snippetID.startsWith("#")) snippetID = snippetID.substring(1); String httpBlaBla = "http://tinybrain.de/"; if (snippetID.startsWith(httpBlaBla)) snippetID = snippetID.substring(httpBlaBla.length()); return snippetID; } static int max(int a, int b) { return Math.max(a, b); } static String programID; static String getProgramID() { return programID; } static void setOpt(Object o, String field, Object value) { if (o instanceof Class) setOpt((Class) o, field, value); else try { Field f = setOpt_findField(o.getClass(), field); if (f == null) return; f.setAccessible(true); f.set(o, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static void setOpt(Class c, String field, Object value) { try { Field f = setOpt_findStaticField(c, field); if (f == null) return; f.setAccessible(true); f.set(null, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field setOpt_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; return null; } static Field setOpt_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; return null; } static List dropPunctuation(List tok) { tok = new ArrayList(tok); for (int i = 1; i < tok.size(); i += 2) { String t = tok.get(i); if (t.length() == 1 && !Character.isLetter(t.charAt(0)) && !Character.isDigit(t.charAt(0)) && !t.equals("*")) { tok.set(i-1, tok.get(i-1) + tok.get(i+1)); tok.remove(i); tok.remove(i); i -= 2; } } return tok; } // compile JavaX source, load classes & return main class // src can be a snippet ID or actual source code // TODO: record injection? static Class hotwire(String src) { try { Class j = getJavaX(); synchronized(j) { // hopefully this goes well... List libraries = new ArrayList(); File srcDir = (File) call(j, "transpileMain", src, libraries); if (srcDir == null) fail("transpileMain returned null (src=" + quote(src) + ")"); Object androidContext = get(j, "androidContext"); if (androidContext != null) return (Class) call(j, "loadx2android", srcDir, src); File classesDir = (File) call(j, "TempDirMaker_make"); String javacOutput = (String) call(j, "compileJava", srcDir, libraries, classesDir); System.out.println(javacOutput); URL[] urls = new URL[libraries.size()+1]; urls[0] = classesDir.toURI().toURL(); for (int i = 0; i < libraries.size(); i++) urls[i+1] = libraries.get(i).toURI().toURL(); // make class loader URLClassLoader classLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls); // load & return main class Class theClass = classLoader.loadClass("main"); call(j, "setVars", theClass, isSnippetID(src) ? src: null); if (isSnippetID(src)) callOpt(j, "addInstance", src, theClass); return theClass; } } catch (Exception e) { throw e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) e : new RuntimeException(e); } } static String programID() { return getProgramID(); } static Object callOpt(Object o, String method, Object... args) { try { if (o instanceof Class) { Method m = callOpt_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false); if (m == null) return null; m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(null, args); } else { Method m = callOpt_findMethod(o, method, args, false); if (m == null) return null; m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(o, args); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Method callOpt_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class _c = c; while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (!m.getName().equals(method)) { if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method); continue; } if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !callOpt_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) continue; return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } return null; } static Method callOpt_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class c = o.getClass(); while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (m.getName().equals(method) && callOpt_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } return null; } private static boolean callOpt_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class[] types = m.getParameterTypes(); if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } static Class __javax; static Class getJavaX() { return __javax; } public static boolean isSnippetID(String s) { try { parseSnippetID(s); return true; } catch (RuntimeException e) { return false; } } }