// action = runnable or method name static void onUpdate(JComponent c, fO r) { if (c instanceof JTextComponent) ((JTextComponent) c).getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener() { public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { call(r); } public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { call(r); } public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) { call(r); } }); else if (c instanceof ItemSelectable) // JCheckBox and others ((ItemSelectable) c).addItemListener(new ItemListener() { public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) { call(r); } }); else print("Warning: onUpdate doesn't know " + getClassName(c)); } static void onUpdate(L l, O r) { for (JComponent c : l) onUpdate(c, r); }