static class RGBImage implements MakesBufferedImage { transient BufferedImage bufferedImage; File file; int width, height; int[] pixels; *() {} *(BufferedImage image) { this(image, null); } *(BufferedImage image, File file) { this.file = file; bufferedImage = image; width = image.getWidth(); height = image.getHeight(); pixels = new int[width*height]; PixelGrabber pixelGrabber = new PixelGrabber(image, 0, 0, width, height, pixels, 0, width); try { if (!pixelGrabber.grabPixels()) throw new RuntimeException("Could not grab pixels"); cleanPixels(); // set upper byte to 0 } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** We assume it's a file name to load from */ *(String file) throws IOException { this(new File(file)); } *(Dimension size, Color color) { this(size.width, size.height, color); } *(Dimension size, RGB color) { this(size.width, size.height, color); } private void cleanPixels() { for (int i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++) pixels[i] &= 0xFFFFFF; } *(int width, int height, int[] pixels) { this.width = width; this.height = height; this.pixels = pixels; } *(int w, int h, RGB[] pixels) { this.width = w; this.height = h; this.pixels = asInts(pixels); } public static int[] asInts(RGB[] pixels) { int[] ints = new int[pixels.length]; for (int i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++) ints[i] = pixels[i] == null ? 0 : pixels[i].getColor().getRGB(); return ints; } public RGBImage(int w, int h) { this(w, h, Color.black); } *(int w, int h, RGB rgb) { this.width = w; this.height = h; this.pixels = new int[w*h]; int col = rgb.asInt(); if (col != 0) for (int i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++) pixels[i] = col; } *(RGBImage image) { this(image.width, image.height, copyPixels(image.pixels)); } *(int width, int height, Color color) { this(width, height, new RGB(color)); } *(File file) throws IOException { this(javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file)); } private static int[] copyPixels(int[] pixels) { int[] copy = new int[pixels.length]; System.arraycopy(pixels, 0, copy, 0, pixels.length); return copy; } public int getIntPixel(int x, int y) { if (inRange(x, y)) return pixels[y * width + x]; else return 0xFFFFFF; } public static RGB asRGB(int packed) { int r = (packed >> 16) & 0xFF; int g = (packed >> 8) & 0xFF; int b = packed & 0xFF; return new RGB(r / 255f, g / 255f, b / 255f); } public RGB getRGB(int x, int y) { if (inRange(x, y)) return asRGB(pixels[y * width + x]); else return new RGB(0xFFFFFF); } /** alias of getRGB - I kept typing getPixel instead of getRGB all the time, so I finally created it */ RGB getPixel(int x, int y) { return getRGB(x, y); } RGB getPixel(Pt p) { ret getPixel(p.x, p.y); } public int getWidth() { return width; } public int getHeight() { return height; } int w() { ret width; } int h() { ret height; } /** Attention: cached, i.e. does not change when image itself changes */ /** @NotNull */ public BufferedImage getBufferedImage() { if (bufferedImage == null) { bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); //bufferedImage.setData(Raster.createRaster(new SampleModel())); for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) bufferedImage.setRGB(x, y, pixels[y*width+x]); } return bufferedImage; } RGBImage clip(Rect r) { ret r == null ? null : clip(r.getRectangle()); } RGBImage clip(Rectangle r) { r = fixClipRect(r); if (r.x == 0 && r.y == 0 && r.width == width && r.height == height) this; int[] newPixels; try { newPixels = new int[r.width*r.height]; } catch (RuntimeException e) { System.out.println(r); throw e; } for (int y = 0; y < r.height; y++) { System.arraycopy(pixels, (y+r.y)*width+r.x, newPixels, y*r.width, r.width); } return new RGBImage(r.width, r.height, newPixels); } private Rectangle fixClipRect(Rectangle r) { r = r.intersection(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height)); if (r.isEmpty()) r = new Rectangle(r.x, r.y, 0, 0); return r; } public File getFile() { return file; } /** can now also do GIF (not just JPEG) */ public static RGBImage load(String fileName) { return load(new File(fileName)); } /** can now also do GIF (not just JPEG) */ public static RGBImage load(File file) { try { BufferedImage bufferedImage = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file); return new RGBImage(bufferedImage); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public int getInt(int x, int y) { return pixels[y * width + x]; } public void save(File file) throws IOException { String name = file.getName().toLowerCase(); String type; if (name.endsWith(".png")) type = "png"; else if (name.endsWith(".jpg") || name.endsWith(".jpeg")) type = "jpeg"; else throw new IOException("Unknown image extension: " + name); javax.imageio.ImageIO.write(getBufferedImage(), type, file); } public static RGBImage dummyImage() { return new RGBImage(1, 1, new int[] {0xFFFFFF}); } public int[] getPixels() { return pixels; } void setPixel(int x, int y, int r, int g, int b) { if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < width && y < height) pixels[y*width+x] = (limitToUByte(r) << 16) | (limitToUByte(g) << 8) | limitToUByte(b); } public void setPixel(int x, int y, RGB rgb) { if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < width && y < height) pixels[y*width+x] = rgb.asInt(); } public void setPixel(int x, int y, Color color) { setPixel(x, y, new RGB(color)); } public void setPixel(int x, int y, int rgb) { if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < width && y < height) pixels[y*width+x] = rgb; } void setPixel(Pt p, RGB rgb) { setPixel(p.x, p.y, rgb); } void setPixel(Pt p, Color color) { setPixel(p.x, p.y, color); } public RGBImage copy() { return new RGBImage(this); } public boolean inRange(int x, int y) { return x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < width && y < height; } public Dimension getSize() { return new Dimension(width, height); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false; RGBImage rgbImage = (RGBImage) o; if (height != rgbImage.height) return false; if (width != rgbImage.width) return false; if (!Arrays.equals(pixels, rgbImage.pixels)) return false; return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = width; result = 31 * result + height; result = 31 * result + Arrays.hashCode(pixels); return result; } public String getHex(int x, int y) { return getPixel(x, y).getHexString(); } public RGBImage clip(int x, int y, int width, int height) { return clip(new Rectangle(x, y, width, height)); } public RGBImage clipLine(int y) { return clip(0, y, width, 1); } public int numPixels() { return width*height; } }