import java.math.*; import javax.imageio.*; import java.awt.image.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.*; import java.security.spec.*; import java.security.*; import java.lang.management.*; import java.lang.ref.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import javax.swing.text.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.util.regex.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.zip.*; import java.util.*; public class main { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { testIt("123456789012345678901234567890"); testIt("-123"); print("ok!"); } static void testIt(String val) { BigInteger i = bigint(val); String s = structure(i); print(i); print(quote(s)); Object o = safeUnstructure(s); print(o); assertEquals(i, o); } static BigInteger bigint(String s) { return new BigInteger(s); } static BigInteger bigint(long l) { return BigInteger.valueOf(l); } static Object safeUnstructure(String s) { return unstructure(s, true); } static String quote(String s) { if (s == null) return "null"; return "\"" + s.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("\"", "\\\"").replace("\r", "\\r").replace("\n", "\\n") + "\""; } static String quote(long l) { return quote("" + l); } static void assertEquals(Object x, Object y) { assertEquals(null, x, y); } static void assertEquals(String msg, Object x, Object y) { if (!(x == null ? y == null : x.equals(y))) fail((msg != null ? msg + ": " : "") + structure(x) + " != " + structure(y)); } static StringBuffer print_log; static void print() { print(""); } static void print(Object o) { String s = String.valueOf(o) + "\n"; synchronized(StringBuffer.class) { if (print_log == null) print_log = new StringBuffer(); } print_log.append(s); System.out.print(s); } static void print(long l) { print(String.valueOf(l)); } static String structure(Object o) { return structure(o, 0); } // leave to false, unless unstructure() breaks static boolean structure_allowShortening = false; static String structure(Object o, int stringSizeLimit) { if (o == null) return "null"; String name = o.getClass().getName(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if (o instanceof Collection) { // TODO: store the type (e.g. HashSet/TreeSet) for (Object x : (Collection) o) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(x, stringSizeLimit)); } return "[" + buf + "]"; } if (o instanceof Map) { for (Object e : ((Map) o).entrySet()) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getKey(), stringSizeLimit)); buf.append("="); buf.append(structure(((Map.Entry) e).getValue(), stringSizeLimit)); } return "{" + buf + "}"; } if (o.getClass().isArray()) { int n = Array.getLength(o); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(structure(Array.get(o, i), stringSizeLimit)); } return "array{" + buf + "}"; } if (o instanceof String) return quote(stringSizeLimit != 0 ? shorten((String) o, stringSizeLimit) : (String) o); if (o instanceof Class) return "class(" + quote(((Class) o).getName()) + ")"; if (o instanceof Throwable) return "exception(" + quote(((Throwable) o).getMessage()) + ")"; if (o instanceof BigInteger) return "bigint(" + o + ")"; // Need more cases? This should cover all library classes... if (name.startsWith("java.") || name.startsWith("javax.")) return String.valueOf(o); String shortName = o.getClass().getName().replaceAll("^main\\$", ""); int numFields = 0; String fieldName = ""; if (shortName.equals("DynamicObject")) { shortName = (String) get(o, "className"); Map fieldValues = (Map) get(o, "fieldValues"); for (String _fieldName : fieldValues.keySet()) { fieldName = _fieldName; Object value = fieldValues.get(fieldName); if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } else { // regular class // TODO: go to superclasses too Field[] fields = o.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { if ((field.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) continue; Object value; try { field.setAccessible(true); value = field.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { value = "?"; } fieldName = field.getName(); // put special cases here... if (value != null) { if (buf.length() != 0) buf.append(", "); buf.append(fieldName + "=" + structure(value, stringSizeLimit)); } ++numFields; } } String b = buf.toString(); if (numFields == 1 && structure_allowShortening) b = b.replaceAll("^" + fieldName + "=", ""); // drop field name if only one String s = shortName; if (buf.length() != 0) s += "(" + b + ")"; return s; } static class DynamicObject { String className; Map fieldValues = new TreeMap(); } static Object unstructure(String text) { return unstructure(text, false); } // actually it's now almost the same as jsonDecode :) static Object unstructure(String text, final boolean allDynamic) { final List tok = javaTok(text); class X { int i = 1; Object parse() { String t = tok.get(i); if (t.startsWith("\"")) { String s = unquote(tok.get(i)); i += 2; return s; } if (t.equals("{")) return parseMap(); if (t.equals("[")) return parseList(); if (t.equals("array")) return parseArray(); if (t.equals("class")) return parseClass(); if (t.equals("bigint")) return parseBigInt(); if (t.equals("null")) { i += 2; return null; } if (t.equals("false")) { i += 2; return false; } if (t.equals("true")) { i += 2; return true; } if (t.equals("-")) { t = tok.get(i+2); i += 4; long l = -Long.parseLong(t); return l == (int) l ? (int) l : l; } if (isInteger(t)) { i += 2; long l = Long.parseLong(t); return l == (int) l ? (int) l : l; } if (isJavaIdentifier(t)) { Class c = allDynamic ? null : findClass(t); DynamicObject dO = null; Object o = null; if (c != null) o = nuObject(c); else { dO = new DynamicObject(); dO.className = t; } i += 2; if (i < tok.size() && tok.get(i).equals("(")) { consume("("); while (!tok.get(i).equals(")")) { // It's like parsing a map. //Object key = parse(); //if (tok.get(i).equals(")")) // key = onlyField(); String key = unquote(tok.get(i)); i += 2; consume("="); Object value = parse(); if (o != null) set(o, key, value); else dO.fieldValues.put(key, value); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume(")"); } return o != null ? o : dO; } throw new RuntimeException("Unknown token " + (i+1) + ": " + t); } Object parseList() { consume("["); List list = new ArrayList(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("]")) { list.add(parse()); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("]"); return list; } Object parseArray() { consume("array"); consume("{"); List list = new ArrayList(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("}")) { list.add(parse()); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("}"); return list.toArray(); } Object parseClass() { consume("class"); consume("("); String name = tok.get(i); i += 2; consume(")"); Class c = allDynamic ? null : findClass(name); if (c != null) return c; DynamicObject dO = new DynamicObject(); dO.className = "java.lang.Class"; dO.fieldValues.put("name", name); return dO; } Object parseBigInt() { consume("bigint"); consume("("); String val = tok.get(i); i += 2; if (eq(val, "-")) { val = "-" + tok.get(i); i += 2; } consume(")"); return new BigInteger(val); } Object parseMap() { consume("{"); Map map = new TreeMap(); while (!tok.get(i).equals("}")) { Object key = unstructure(tok.get(i)); i += 2; consume("="); Object value = parse(); map.put(key, value); if (tok.get(i).equals(",")) i += 2; } consume("}"); return map; } void consume(String s) { if (!tok.get(i).equals(s)) { String prevToken = i-2 >= 0 ? tok.get(i-2) : ""; String nextTokens = join(tok.subList(i, Math.min(i+4, tok.size()))); fail(quote(s) + " expected: " + prevToken + " " + nextTokens + " (" + i + "/" + tok.size() + ")"); } i += 2; } } return new X().parse(); } static RuntimeException fail() { throw new RuntimeException("fail"); } static RuntimeException fail(Object msg) { throw new RuntimeException(String.valueOf(msg)); } // get purpose 1: access a list (safer version of x.get(y)) static A get(List l, int idx) { return idx >= 0 && idx < l(l) ? l.get(idx) : null; } // get purpose 2: access a field by reflection static Object get(Object o, String field) { if (o instanceof Class) return get((Class) o, field); if (o.getClass().getName().equals("main$DynamicObject")) return call(get_raw(o, "fieldValues"), "get", field); return get_raw(o, field); } static Object get_raw(Object o, String field) { try { Field f = get_findField(o.getClass(), field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(o); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Object get(Class c, String field) { try { Field f = get_findStaticField(c, field); f.setAccessible(true); return f.get(null); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field get_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static Field get_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static String shorten(String s, int max) { return s.length() <= max ? s : s.substring(0, Math.min(s.length(), max)) + "..."; } static int l(Object[] array) { return array == null ? 0 : array.length; } static int l(List list) { return list == null ? 0 : list.size(); } static int l(String s) { return s == null ? 0 : s.length(); } static boolean isJavaIdentifier(String s) { if (s.length() == 0 || !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(s.charAt(0))) return false; for (int i = 1; i < s.length(); i++) if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(i))) return false; return true; } // currently finds only inner classes of class "main" // returns null on not found // this is the simple version that is not case-tolerant static Class findClass(String name) { try { return Class.forName("main$" + name); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { return null; } } static Object nuObject(Class c, Object... args) { try { Constructor m = nuObject_findConstructor(c, args); m.setAccessible(true); return m.newInstance(args); } catch (Throwable __e) { throw __e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) __e : new RuntimeException(__e); }} static Constructor nuObject_findConstructor(Class c, Object... args) { for (Constructor m : c.getDeclaredConstructors()) { if (!nuObject_checkArgs(m.getParameterTypes(), args, false)) continue; return m; } throw new RuntimeException("Constructor with " + args.length + " matching parameter(s) not found in " + c.getName()); } static boolean nuObject_checkArgs(Class[] types, Object[] args, boolean debug) { if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } static boolean eq(Object a, Object b) { return a == null ? b == null : a.equals(b); } // replacement for class JavaTok // maybe incomplete, might want to add floating point numbers // todo also: extended multi-line strings static List javaTok(String s) { List tok = new ArrayList(); int l = s.length(); int i = 0; while (i < l) { int j = i; char c; String cc; // scan for whitespace while (j < l) { c = s.charAt(j); cc = s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)); if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n') ++j; else if (cc.equals("/*")) { do ++j; while (j < l && !s.substring(j, Math.min(j+2, l)).equals("*/")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else if (cc.equals("//")) { do ++j; while (j < l && "\r\n".indexOf(s.charAt(j)) < 0); } else break; } tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; if (i >= l) break; c = s.charAt(i); // cc is not needed in rest of loop body cc = s.substring(i, Math.min(i+2, l)); // scan for non-whitespace if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { char opener = c; ++j; while (j < l) { if (s.charAt(j) == opener) { ++j; break; } else if (s.charAt(j) == '\\' && j+1 < l) j += 2; else ++j; } } else if (Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(c)) do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(s.charAt(j))); else if (Character.isDigit(c)) { do ++j; while (j < l && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(j))); if (j < l && s.charAt(j) == 'L') ++j; // Long constants like 1L } else if (cc.equals("[[")) { do ++j; while (j+1 < l && !s.substring(j, j+2).equals("]]")); j = Math.min(j+2, l); } else ++j; tok.add(s.substring(i, j)); i = j; } if ((tok.size() % 2) == 0) tok.add(""); return tok; } static List javaTok(List tok) { return javaTok(join(tok)); } public static String unquote(String s) { if (s.startsWith("[")) { int i = 1; while (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '=') ++i; if (i < s.length() && s.charAt(i) == '[') { String m = s.substring(1, i); if (s.endsWith("]" + m + "]")) return s.substring(i+1, s.length()-i-1); } } if (s.startsWith("\"") && s.endsWith("\"") && s.length() > 1) { String st = s.substring(1, s.length()-1); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(st.length()); for (int i = 0; i < st.length(); i++) { char ch = st.charAt(i); if (ch == '\\') { char nextChar = (i == st.length() - 1) ? '\\' : st .charAt(i + 1); // Octal escape? if (nextChar >= '0' && nextChar <= '7') { String code = "" + nextChar; i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; if ((i < st.length() - 1) && st.charAt(i + 1) >= '0' && st.charAt(i + 1) <= '7') { code += st.charAt(i + 1); i++; } } sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(code, 8)); continue; } switch (nextChar) { case '\\': ch = '\\'; break; case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; case 't': ch = '\t'; break; case '\"': ch = '\"'; break; case '\'': ch = '\''; break; // Hex Unicode: u???? case 'u': if (i >= st.length() - 5) { ch = 'u'; break; } int code = Integer.parseInt( "" + st.charAt(i + 2) + st.charAt(i + 3) + st.charAt(i + 4) + st.charAt(i + 5), 16); sb.append(Character.toChars(code)); i += 5; continue; default: ch = nextChar; // added by Stefan } i++; } sb.append(ch); } return sb.toString(); } else return s; // return original } // varargs assignment fixer for a single string array argument static Object call(Object o, String method, String[] arg) { return call(o, method, new Object[] {arg}); } static Object call(Object o, String method, Object... args) { try { if (o instanceof Class) { Method m = call_findStaticMethod((Class) o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(null, args); } else { Method m = call_findMethod(o, method, args, false); m.setAccessible(true); return m.invoke(o, args); } } catch (Exception e) { throw e instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) e : new RuntimeException(e); } } static Method call_findStaticMethod(Class c, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class _c = c; while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (!m.getName().equals(method)) { if (debug) System.out.println("Method name mismatch: " + method); continue; } if ((m.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0 || !call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) continue; return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + _c.getName()); } static Method call_findMethod(Object o, String method, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class c = o.getClass(); while (c != null) { for (Method m : c.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (debug) System.out.println("Checking method " + m.getName() + " with " + m.getParameterTypes().length + " parameters");; if (m.getName().equals(method) && call_checkArgs(m, args, debug)) return m; } c = c.getSuperclass(); } throw new RuntimeException("Method '" + method + "' (non-static) with " + args.length + " parameter(s) not found in " + o.getClass().getName()); } private static boolean call_checkArgs(Method m, Object[] args, boolean debug) { Class[] types = m.getParameterTypes(); if (types.length != args.length) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter length: " + args.length + " vs " + types.length); return false; } for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) if (!(args[i] == null || isInstanceX(types[i], args[i]))) { if (debug) System.out.println("Bad parameter " + i + ": " + args[i] + " vs " + types[i]); return false; } return true; } static void set(Object o, String field, Object value) { if (o instanceof Class) set((Class) o, field, value); else try { Field f = set_findField(o.getClass(), field); smartSet(f, o, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static void set(Class c, String field, Object value) { try { Field f = set_findStaticField(c, field); smartSet(f, null, value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } static Field set_findField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field)) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } static Field set_findStaticField(Class c, String field) { for (Field f : c.getDeclaredFields()) if (f.getName().equals(field) && (f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) return f; throw new RuntimeException("Static field '" + field + "' not found in " + c.getName()); } public static String join(String glue, Iterable strings) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); Iterator i = strings.iterator(); if (i.hasNext()) { buf.append(i.next()); while (i.hasNext()) buf.append(glue).append(i.next()); } return buf.toString(); } public static String join(String glue, String[] strings) { return join(glue, Arrays.asList(strings)); } public static String join(Iterable strings) { return join("", strings); } public static String join(String[] strings) { return join("", strings); } static boolean isInteger(String s) { return s != null && Pattern.matches("\\-?\\d+", s); } static void smartSet(Field f, Object o, Object value) throws Exception { f.setAccessible(true); // take care of common case (long to int) if (f.getType() == int.class && value instanceof Long) value = ((Long) value).intValue(); f.set(o, value); } // extended over Class.isInstance() to handle primitive types static boolean isInstanceX(Class type, Object arg) { if (type == boolean.class) return arg instanceof Boolean; if (type == int.class) return arg instanceof Integer; if (type == long.class) return arg instanceof Long; if (type == float.class) return arg instanceof Float; if (type == short.class) return arg instanceof Short; if (type == char.class) return arg instanceof Character; if (type == byte.class) return arg instanceof Byte; if (type == double.class) return arg instanceof Double; return type.isInstance(arg); } }